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Olympia, WA Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Buildings covered
Apartment buildings and townhomes, every unit
Device required
Single station smoke/carbon monoxide alarm
Sleep rooms
Low frequency sounder in every sleep room, except studio units
Plan check fee
65 percent of the permit fee
Reinspection fee
$175.00 when work is not ready or a test fails
Certificate of Occupancy
Withheld until acceptance tests are accomplished

Summary

In the City of Olympia, Washington, Olympia Municipal Code § 16.44.060(B)(25) requires apartment buildings and townhomes to have a single station smoke/carbon monoxide alarm in every unit. A strobe goes in a central location in accessible units, and every sleep room needs a low frequency sounder, except in studio apartment units.

24. All systems final acceptance is subject to wiring inspection (by electrical inspector), supervisory tests and proper functioning of all components. No Certificate of Occupancy shall be granted for the structure until satisfactory acceptance tests are accomplished. 25. Apartment buildings and townhomes shall have a single station smoke/carbon monoxide alarm in every unit and strobe centrally located in accessible units. There shall be a low frequency sounder in every sleep room with exception of studio apartment units.

Full Breakdown

The carbon monoxide rule sits inside Article III, Fire Alarm Systems, of the City of Olympia Alarm Code. Section 16.44.060(B) lists what a fire alarm system must include, and item 25 adds the combined smoke/carbon monoxide alarm for multifamily housing. It covers apartment buildings and townhomes and applies to every unit. The only exception printed is for studio apartment units, which are excused from the low frequency sounder in the sleep room. This is the only place the Olympia Municipal Code text uses the words carbon monoxide, and it prints no separate rule for single family homes.

Plans come first. All digital fire alarm system plans must be approved before a permit issues, must be submitted before work begins, and must bear the designer's valid Washington State Low Voltage Specialty Electrical Contractor's License number or the stamp of a registered fire protection or electrical engineer. A plan check fee equal to 65 percent of the permit fee is forfeited to the city at submittal.

Neighboring items matter for the same buildings. Item 24 makes final acceptance subject to wiring inspection by the electrical inspector, supervisory tests and proper functioning of all components, and no Certificate of Occupancy is granted until acceptance tests are accomplished. Item 26 requires smoke detectors in all corridors and rooms which are intervening exit pathways. Item 12 requires fixed temperature detection in attic spaces, above ceiling spaces and outside storage units on apartment buildings.

Under § 16.44.120, the chapter applies to existing buildings as well as new ones, but legally existing conditions can continue only if the fire chief finds no significant hazard to life or property.

Violations & Fines

Section 16.44.190 makes a knowing violation a misdemeanor with a fine not to exceed $1,000 and/or ninety (90) days, with each day a separate offense. Continuing violations become gross misdemeanors up to $5,000 and/or 365 days. A concurrent civil infraction costs Class 3 ($50), Class 2 ($125) or Class 1 ($250). A $175.00 reinspection fee applies when work is not ready or a test fails, and the fire chief can suspend or revoke a permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Olympia apartments need carbon monoxide alarms in every unit?
Yes. Section 16.44.060(B)(25) requires apartment buildings and townhomes to have a single station smoke/carbon monoxide alarm in every unit, plus a strobe centrally located in accessible units and a low frequency sounder in every sleep room, except studio apartment units.
Does the Olympia code have a carbon monoxide rule for single family homes?
The Olympia Municipal Code text uses the words carbon monoxide only in § 16.44.060(B)(25), which is written for apartment buildings and townhomes. This page grounds only that multifamily rule and makes no claim about other requirements adopted by reference.
Who approves fire alarm plans that include these alarms?
Plans are submitted to the City of Olympia for review and approval before work begins and before a permit is issued. The Olympia Fire Department schedules final acceptance, and no Certificate of Occupancy is granted for the structure until satisfactory acceptance tests are accomplished.
Do older Olympia apartment buildings have to comply?
Section 16.44.120 applies the alarm code to buildings existing when the chapter was adopted, as well as new and altered ones. Conditions legally in existence can continue only if, in the opinion of the fire chief, they do not constitute a significant hazard to life or property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Olympia

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