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Upper Darby, PA Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
IPMC § 704.3, Upper Darby Code § 417-11(YY)
Dwelling trigger
Fuel-fired appliance or attached garage
Alarm placement
Outside bedrooms
School trigger
Classroom with fuel-fired equipment or furnace
Exception
Existing CO detection system already installed

Summary

Upper Darby requires carbon monoxide alarms outside bedrooms in any dwelling unit that has fuel-fired appliances or an attached garage. Schools with fuel-fired equipment in or near classrooms carry the same requirement, unless the building already has a CO detection system installed.

Section 704.3 Carbon Monoxide Alarms. 704.3.1 Dwelling Units Carbon monoxide alarms shall be installed in dwellings outside of bedrooms, in any dwelling unit within which fuel-fired appliances are installed, or that have attached garages. 704.3.2 Group E Occupancies Carbon monoxide alarms or combination smoke/co alarms shall be installed in any classrooms within which fuel-fired appliances are installed, communicate with spaces that contain such equipment, or are served by a fuel-fired forced air furnace. Exception: Buildings that have an existing CO detection system are not required to provide additional alarms.

Full Breakdown

3, Carbon Monoxide Alarms, into the adopted 2015 International Property Maintenance Code's fire protection systems chapter. 1 covers dwelling units: carbon monoxide alarms must be installed outside of bedrooms in any dwelling unit that has fuel-fired appliances installed, or that has an attached garage, since both are recognized CO sources. 2 extends the same logic to Group E occupancies, meaning schools: carbon monoxide alarms, or combination smoke/CO alarms, are required in any classroom that has fuel-fired appliances installed, that communicates with a space containing such equipment, or that is served by a fuel-fired forced air furnace.

A single exception applies across both subsections: a building with an existing CO detection system already in place does not have to add further alarms. The section sits alongside the Township's smoke alarm amendments at § 417-11(VV) and (WW), all inserted under the same 2021 ordinance (No. 3096) adopting the 2015 IPMC with local amendments at § 417-10. Enforcement runs through the Code Official, defined at § 417-11(O) as the Director of Licenses and Inspection, the Director of Administrative Services, and the Fire Chief.

Violations & Fines

A dwelling or classroom found without a required carbon monoxide alarm is cited under § 417-11(G), amending IPMC § 106.4: the owner is prosecuted within Commonwealth limits and faces fines and penalties set by Township Council, with each day the violation continues after notice counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every home in Upper Darby need a carbon monoxide alarm?
Only dwelling units that have fuel-fired appliances installed or an attached garage. Section 704.3.1 requires the alarm be placed outside bedrooms in those units specifically, not as a blanket rule for every residence.
Are schools covered by the carbon monoxide alarm rule?
Yes. Section 704.3.2 requires carbon monoxide or combination smoke/CO alarms in classrooms with fuel-fired appliances, classrooms connected to spaces with such equipment, or classrooms served by a fuel-fired forced air furnace.
What if a building already has CO detectors installed?
Buildings with an existing carbon monoxide detection system are not required to add additional alarms under this section, as long as the existing system covers the areas the code addresses.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Upper Darby

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