West New York, NJ Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)
Key Facts
- Single swinging doors
- Heavy-duty interlocking vertical bolt lock or one-inch dead bolt
- Bolt embedment
- Minimum of 1/2 inch in its receptacle (§ 142-8H)
- Key combinations
- Minimum of 6,000 possible combinations per locking device
- Apartment doors
- Inside-release lock and chain door guard (§ 142-12A)
- Inspections
- At least once a year (§ 142-4)
- Enforcing agencies
- Code Enforcement, Police Department, Fire Department
Summary
Chapter 142 of the West New York Town Code sets lock standards for exterior doors on business buildings and for residential buildings in the Town of West New York, New Jersey. Single swinging doors need a heavy-duty interlocking vertical bolt lock or a one-inch dead bolt, bolts must embed a minimum of 1/2 inch, and apartment doors need an inside-release lock plus a chain door guard.
All exterior doors shall comply with the following requirements: ... (1) Single swinging doors shall be equipped with either a heavy-duty lock utilizing interlocking vertical bolts and striker or a one-inch dead bolt. ... (3) The bolts of all locking devices shall have a sufficient throw when the door is closed and the locking device activated so that the bolt will embed itself in its receptacle a minimum of 1/2 inch. (4) All locking devices shall have a minimum of 6,000 possible combinations. ... The following provisions will be recommendations only for owner-occupied two-family apartment structures and shall be mandatory for all other residential dwellings. ... (1) All exterior entrance doors shall have locks as per § 142-8A. ... (3) Entrance doors to individual apartment units shall have a lock as per § 142-8A(1) and shall be so constructed that the lock may be opened from the inside without the use of a key. Each entrance door to an apartment unit shall also have a chain door guard installed. ... (1) Any building entrance door entering into a common corridor shall be self-closing and self-locking and shall be openable from the corridor without a key.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 142, adopted by the Board of Commissioners as Ord. No. 1449 and effective January 1, 1981, is the Town's burglary prevention code. Section 142-1 covers every existing and future building used for business when it is unattended, and all residential buildings except one- and two-family dwellings at all times. Buildings used for public assembly, and buildings whose exit doors need panic hardware locks, are exempt from the exterior door rules in § 142-12.
For commercial exterior doors, § 142-8 requires single swinging doors to carry either a heavy-duty lock with interlocking vertical bolts and striker or a one-inch dead bolt. Pairs of swinging doors are secured at the top and bottom of one leaf with vertical bolts and at the center with that same lock type. Glass door panels that are not burglary-resistant must be replaced with rated glazing, or covered by steel bars of at least one-half-inch diameter spaced not more than four inches apart, or by a grille of not more than two-inch mesh. Under § 142-8H every bolt must embed at least 1/2 inch in its receptacle, every locking device must offer at least 6,000 possible combinations, and a locking device cannot be defeated by removing its mounting screws.
Residential rules sit in § 142-12. They are recommendations only for owner-occupied two-family structures and mandatory for all other residential dwellings. Exterior entrance doors take the § 142-8A lock, and each apartment entrance door needs a lock that opens from the inside without a key plus a chain door guard. In structures of six or more units, a door entering a common corridor must be self-closing and self-locking and openable from the corridor without a key, and each apartment door needs a visitor observation port.
Enforcement belongs to the Division of Code Enforcement, the Police Department and the Fire Department under § 142-2. Section 142-4 calls for every covered building to be inspected at least once a year, with a written notice of deficiencies that sets a correction deadline, followed by reinspection.
Violations & Fines
A person responsible for compliance who violates an order of the enforcing authority faces the penalty in § 1-16 of the Town Code: a fine not to exceed $1,000, imprisonment in the county jail for not more than 90 days, or both, with each violation a separate offense. Under § 142-3 an order lands on the occupant of leased premises, except where it requires changes to the premises themselves, which fall on the owner unless the two agree otherwise.
Frequently Asked Questions
What lock does a commercial door need in the Town of West New York?
Do apartment doors have lock requirements too?
Who inspects door security and how often?
Can an owner use a different security device?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in West New York
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