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Peoria, IL Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Self-inspection
Required before move-in and annually
City inspection notice
15 days written notice, § 5-532(a)
First inspection/reinspection
Free of charge
Later reinspection fee
$100 per unit
Missing form penalty
$100-$500 per day
Late form production fine
$200-$500, § 5-534(a)
Appeal deadline
Hearing within 45 days, § 5-540

Summary

Peoria requires every registered rental dwelling to be self-inspected by the landlord and tenant before move-in and at least once a year, plus systematic city inspections under City Code Article XIV. Inspectors give 15 days' written notice, owners may refuse entry (forcing an administrative search warrant), and reinspections after the first carry a $100 per-unit fee.

All dwellings subject to this registration requirement set forth in article XIII (regardless of year built) shall be inspected by the landlord and tenant prior to the time at which the tenant moves in. The landlord and tenant shall review the property using a form provided by the director of community development and said form shall be filled out and signed by both the landlord and the tenant. ... written notice of the date of inspection shall be given to the owner of the property as defined under section 5-520 and the dwelling unit occupant 15 days prior to the date of its inspection. Said notice shall advise the owner or authorized agent and occupant of the inspection, his/her right to refuse inspection of the dwelling unit, and the city's right to seek issuance of an administrative search warrant in the event of any such refusal. No inspection of an occupied dwelling shall occur without the consent of the tenant/occupant unless an administrative search warrant is obtained.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 5, Article XIV governs how a registered rental dwelling gets inspected. Section 5-532(f) requires the landlord/property owner and tenant to jointly inspect the unit before the tenant moves in and at least once every year after that, using a form supplied by the City of Peoria; that form must be produced to the city within 24 hours of a request. Section 5-531(a) lists the interior health and life-safety items a systematic inspection covers: working smoke detectors, handrails on open steps, a properly installed water heater with a temperature-and-pressure relief valve, safe heating facilities, functioning water supply and sewer lines, an electrical panel free of exposed wiring, a working kitchen sink, an operable toilet and bathtub/shower, two means of egress with rescue windows at least 20 by 24 inches, and compliance with the three-unrelated-person occupancy cap.

Owners occupying single-family homes or duplexes, hotels, motels, and government-owned units are exempt under 5-531(b). For city-initiated systematic inspections, Section 5-532(a) requires 15 days' written notice to the owner or agent and the occupant, and that notice must state the occupant's right to refuse and the city's right to seek an administrative search warrant if refused; no inspection of an occupied unit proceeds without tenant consent or a warrant. Proof of registration under Article XIII stands in as a temporary certificate of inspection under 5-533.

Section 5-536 waives the fee for the initial inspection and first reinspection, then charges $100 per unit for every subsequent reinspection. The director of inspections can suspend or revoke a certificate of inspection under 5-538 for uncorrected violations, and an aggrieved owner can appeal to the administrative hearing officer, who must hold a hearing within 45 days under 5-540.

Violations & Fines

Occupying, leasing, or causing a dwelling to be leased without the required self-inspection form on file is unlawful under Section 5-533, and each day the form is missing is a separate violation. Section 5-539(b) sets the penalty at not less than $100 nor more than $500 for each day the violation continues. Failing to produce the inspection form to the city within 24 hours of a request draws a separate fine of $200 to $500 under Section 5-534(a).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Peoria require an inspection before a tenant moves into a rental?
Yes. Section 5-532(f) requires the landlord/property owner and tenant to inspect the dwelling together before move-in and at least once a year afterward, using a city-provided form that must be produced within 24 hours of a city request.
Can a landlord refuse to let a city inspector into a rental unit?
Yes, but only through the written process in Section 5-532(a): an owner submits a denial with the owner's and property's information, and the city then seeks an administrative search warrant. A tenant's separate consent still permits entry even if the owner has denied access.
What does Peoria charge for reinspecting a rental dwelling?
The initial inspection and the first reinspection are free under Section 5-536. Every reinspection after that costs $100 per unit, and the property owner of record is responsible for paying it.
What happens if a Peoria landlord has no self-inspection form on file?
Leasing or occupying the dwelling without the form required by Section 5-533 is unlawful. Section 5-539(b) makes each day without the form a separate violation punishable by a fine of $100 to $500 per day it continues.

Sources & Official References

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