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Southborough, MA Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing officer
Inspector of Buildings, appointed by the Select Board
Right of entry
At reasonable hours (§ 62-3(D))
Inspection duty
All buildings or structures during construction (§ 62-6(B))
Stop-work order
In writing, stating conditions for resuming work
Certificate of occupancy
Required before any use of a new or changed building (§ 62-7(A))
Temporary certificate
Available for part of a building on request (§ 62-7(B))
Fine
Not less than $50 nor more than $100 (§ 62-9)

Summary

In Southborough, the Inspector of Buildings inspects all building operations and all buildings under construction, has a right of entry at reasonable hours, and can order work suspended in writing. No building or premises can be used until the Inspector issues a certificate of occupancy, and a temporary certificate can cover part of a building.

He shall inspect all building operations within the Town and shall have the right of entry at reasonable hours. ... In case of violation of these regulations, he shall order, in writing, the suspension of the work, which notice shall state the conditions under which work may be resumed. ... B. The Inspector of Buildings shall inspect all buildings or structures during construction to see that the provisions of these regulations are complied with and that the construction is prosecuted safely. ... A. It shall be unlawful to use or permit the use of any building or premises or part thereof hereinafter created, erected, changed or converted, wholly or partly, in its use or structure, until a certificate of occupancy shall have been issued by the Inspector of Buildings, certifying that the conditions of the permit have been fulfilled in accordance with the provisions of these regulations. B. Upon request of the holder of a permit, or the owner, the Inspector of Buildings may issue a temporary certificate of occupancy for part of a building, provided that such temporary occupancy or use would not jeopardize life, limb or property.

Full Breakdown

Southborough's inspection rules sit in Chapter 62, Building Construction, and run through the Inspector of Buildings, an office established by § 62-3. The Select Board appoints the Inspector to a three-year term, and no one can be appointed who lacks at least five years' experience as a builder, civil engineer or architect or as a superintendent, foreman or competent mechanic in charge of construction.

Section 62-3(D) defines the job. The Inspector enforces all laws and regulations relating to the construction, alteration, repair, removal, demolition, equipment use and occupancy, location and maintenance of buildings and structures, except as otherwise provided. He inspects all building operations within the Town and has the right of entry at reasonable hours. He requires that all workmanship and building materials be of good quality and that types and methods of construction follow generally accepted standards of engineering practice. In case of violation, he orders the suspension of the work in writing, and the notice states the conditions under which work can be resumed.

Section 62-6(B) adds the construction-phase duty: the Inspector inspects all buildings or structures during construction to see that the provisions of the regulations are complied with and that the construction is prosecuted safely. The chapter does not list separate inspection stages such as footing, framing or final; the inspection duty runs through the whole construction period.

The process ends at occupancy. Under § 62-7(A), it is unlawful to use or permit the use of any building or premises, or part of one, that has been created, erected, changed or converted in its use or structure, until the Inspector of Buildings issues a certificate of occupancy certifying that the conditions of the permit have been fulfilled. Under § 62-7(B), on request of the permit holder or the owner, the Inspector can issue a temporary certificate of occupancy for part of a building, provided the temporary use would not jeopardize life, limb or property. Section 62-4 requires the Inspector to keep records of applications, permits, certificates, inspections, reports and notices or orders, and to report to the Select Board annually and whenever the Board requests.

Violations & Fines

A written stop-work order under § 62-3(D) halts construction until the stated conditions are met. Using a building or premises before a certificate of occupancy issues is unlawful under § 62-7(A). Where no other penalty is provided, § 62-9 makes a violator of Chapter 62 liable to a fine of not less than $50, nor more than $100.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who inspects construction in Southborough?
The Inspector of Buildings does. Section 62-6(B) requires the Inspector to inspect all buildings or structures during construction to see that the regulations are complied with and that construction is prosecuted safely. Section 62-3(D) adds that he inspects all building operations within the Town and has the right of entry at reasonable hours.
Can the Inspector stop work on a Southborough project?
Yes. Under § 62-3(D), in case of violation of the regulations the Inspector of Buildings orders, in writing, the suspension of the work. The notice must state the conditions under which work can be resumed. Chapter 62 does not set a deadline for resuming, so the written conditions control.
Do I need a certificate of occupancy before moving in?
Yes. Section 62-7(A) makes it unlawful to use or permit the use of any building or premises, or part of one, that is newly created, erected, changed or converted until the Inspector of Buildings issues a certificate of occupancy certifying that the permit conditions have been fulfilled under the regulations.
Can part of a building be occupied before the whole project is finished?
Yes, with a temporary certificate. Under § 62-7(B), on request of the permit holder or the owner, the Inspector of Buildings can issue a temporary certificate of occupancy for part of a building. The condition is that the temporary occupancy or use would not jeopardize life, limb or property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Southborough

All Southborough rules

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