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Black Hawk County, IA Building Safety: Plumbing Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permitting authority
County Plumbing Inspector, BHCC § 15.15.230
Adopted code
Uniform Plumbing Code, 1997 Edition
Reinspection fee
$42.00, BHCC § 15.15.250
First-offense fine
$100.00 county infraction
Subsequent-offense fine
$200.00 per violation
Applies to
Unincorporated Black Hawk County only

Summary

Black Hawk County requires a plumbing permit before any tap, connection, extension or repair to a water or sewer system in the unincorporated county. The county has adopted the 1997 Uniform Plumbing Code, enforced by the County Plumbing Inspector, with local amendments on fees and penalties.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Black Hawk County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Work Requiring Permit or Approval. No building or premises shall tap any water or sewer main or have installed any private building sewer, water service, private sewage disposal plant or private water system or have connections, extensions, replacements, removals or additions of any nature to the sanitary plumbing or water supply system ... before notifying the Plumbing Inspector or his/her assistant and securing a permit or authority to proceed with the work. All work within public right-of-way shall require that a permit be first obtained from the Office of the Black Hawk County Engineer. ... Except as hereinafter added to, deleted, modified or amended, there is hereby adopted as the plumbing code of Black Hawk County, Iowa, that certain plumbing code known as Uniform Plumbing Code, 1997 Edition, including Appendices A, B, C, D, and H and the installation standards as prepared by the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials, and ... the provisions of said plumbing code shall be controlling in the construction and maintenance of plumbing ... within Black Hawk County, Iowa.

Full Breakdown

Under Black Hawk County Code § 15.15.230, no building or premises in unincorporated Black Hawk County may tap a water or sewer main, install a private building sewer, water service, private sewage disposal plant or private water system, or make any connection, extension, replacement, removal, addition, disconnection or change to a plumbing system without first notifying the Plumbing Inspector and securing a permit. Work within a public right-of-way also needs a separate permit from the Black Hawk County Engineer's office. The rule applies countywide only outside Waterloo, Cedar Falls, Evansdale, Hudson, La Porte City, Dunkerton, Gilbertville, Elk Run Heights and Raymond, each of which issues its own plumbing permits under its own municipal code.

BHCC § 15.15.280 adopts the Uniform Plumbing Code, 1997 Edition, including Appendices A, B, C, D and H, as amended, as the controlling plumbing code for construction and maintenance in the county. Owner-occupants may do their own plumbing work after appearing before the Plumbing Inspector to show competency, paying the required fee, and obtaining a permit, but they must still perform all the labor themselves and pass the required inspections (BHCC § 15.15.240). All inspections require 24-hour notice, and a failed inspection that needs reinspection carries a $42.00 reinspection fee (BHCC § 15.15.250). Under § 15.15.300, all plumbing permit fees are set by resolution of the Board of Supervisors rather than fixed in the code itself, and inspection statements are billed monthly, due by the 15th, with work authority automatically canceled if fees go unpaid.

Violations & Fines

Working without a permit, or performing plumbing work that violates the adopted code, is a county infraction under BHCC § 15.15.290 (amending UPC § 102.3). A first violation carries a $100.00 fine and each subsequent violation a $200.00 fine, and noncompliant work must still be corrected in accordance with the code. Unlicensed plumbing work, or lending or borrowing a plumber's license, is separately prohibited under BHCC § 15.15.150.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to replace a water heater or repair a sewer line in unincorporated Black Hawk County?
Yes. BHCC § 15.15.230 requires notifying the Plumbing Inspector and securing a permit before any connection, extension, replacement, removal or addition to a sanitary plumbing or water supply system, including private building sewers and water services.
Can I do my own plumbing work as a homeowner?
Yes, but only after appearing before the Plumbing Inspector to demonstrate competency, paying the required fee and receiving a permit under BHCC § 15.15.230. The permit covers only work in the owner's own occupied dwelling, performed by the owner or family members.
What happens if I do plumbing work without a permit?
It is a county infraction under BHCC § 15.15.290, punishable by a $100.00 fine for a first offense and $200.00 for each later offense, and the work must still be corrected to comply with the adopted Uniform Plumbing Code.
Does this permit rule apply inside Waterloo or Cedar Falls?
No. Black Hawk County's plumbing code governs only unincorporated areas. Waterloo, Cedar Falls, Evansdale, Hudson, La Porte City, Dunkerton, Gilbertville, Elk Run Heights and Raymond each administer plumbing permits under their own municipal codes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Black Hawk County

All Black Hawk County rules

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