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Maricopa County, AZ Building Safety: Plumbing Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Local code name
Plumbing Code of Maricopa County (§[A]101.1)
Governing document
Local Additions and Addenda, TA2022001 (2022)
Permit-free plumbing work
Only 2 exceptions under §105.2
Permit expiration
180 days if work not started/continued
Late-start penalty
Building permit fee doubled (§114.4)

Summary

Unincorporated Maricopa County regulates plumbing under the locally titled "Plumbing Code of Maricopa County," its amended version of the International Plumbing Code. Almost all plumbing installation, alteration, repair or replacement needs a county permit; the Local Additions and Addenda carve out only two narrow exceptions.

City-specific rules exist: Phoenix, Mesa, Scottsdale, Tempe, Surprise, Goodyear, Gilbert, Peoria, Chandler, and Glendale have their own plumbing permits rules that differ from Maricopa County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

[A] 105.2 Work exempt from permit. Exemptions from permit requirements of this code shall not be deemed to grant authorization for any work to be done in any manner in violation of the provisions of this code or any other laws or ordinances of this jurisdiction. Permits shall not be required for the following:

Plumbing:

1. Replacement of water closets, valves or fixtures with new valves or fixtures complying with the water conservation requirements of this code.

2. Replacement in kind of an existing storage tank water heater in one-and-two family dwellings when the work is performed by a licensed contractor. This exception does not apply to instant-hot on-demand type water heaters of any size.

[A]101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as the Plumbing Code of Maricopa County, hereinafter referred to as "this code."

Full Breakdown

3 that the International Plumbing Code governs "the installation, alteration, repair and replacement of plumbing systems, including equipment, appliances, fixtures, fittings and appurtenances," plus connected water and sewage systems, medical gas systems, and private sewage disposal systems under the companion code. 2 lists everything exempt from a permit, and for plumbing that list runs to exactly two items: replacing a water closet, valve or fixture with a water-conservation-compliant unit, and replacing an existing storage tank water heater in a one- or two-family dwelling in kind, by a licensed contractor (that exception excludes tankless, instant-hot units of any size). 3, needs a permit from the Planning and Development Department's Building Official. 5. 4, on top of the normal fee.

Violations & Fines

Work commencing before permit issuance draws a fee equal to the building permit fee doubled, in addition to the standard permit fee, under Local Addenda §114.4. That section also subjects anyone who violates the plumbing code, or who installs, alters or repairs plumbing systems contrary to approved plans or a Building Official directive, to further penalties "as prescribed by law."

Frequently Asked Questions

What plumbing work in unincorporated Maricopa County doesn't need a permit?
Only two things: swapping a water closet, valve or fixture for a water-conservation-compliant replacement, and replacing an existing storage tank water heater in kind in a one- or two-family home when a licensed contractor does the work. Instant-hot, tankless water heaters of any size are excluded from that second exception and always need a permit.
How long is a Maricopa County plumbing permit good for?
Local Additions and Addenda §[A]105.5 makes every permit, plumbing included, invalid if work on site doesn't begin within 180 days of issuance, or if it's suspended or abandoned for 180 days after starting. The Building Official can grant a written extension before that clock runs out.
What code applies to plumbing in unincorporated Maricopa County?
The county's Local Additions and Addenda name it the Plumbing Code of Maricopa County under §[A]101.1, a locally amended version of the International Plumbing Code. Section [A]101.4.3 confirms it governs installation, alteration, repair and replacement of plumbing systems and connected water, sewage and medical gas systems, along with private sewage disposal systems.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Maricopa County

All Maricopa County rules

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