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Bergenfield, NJ Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Lot coverage definition
% of lot devoted to building area
Improved lot coverage definition
Includes driveways, parking, garages
Impervious lot coverage definition
% of lot covered by impervious surface
Coverage cap source
Set per zone district in Schedule B
Governing sections
Borough Code §§ 186-3, 186-47C

Summary

Bergenfield defines lot coverage, improved lot coverage, and impervious lot coverage as separate, precisely worded terms, then caps improved lot coverage at whatever percentage Schedule B sets for each zone district under Chapter 186.

LOT COVERAGE That percentage of the lot area which is devoted to building area. ... IMPERVIOUS LOT COVERAGE The percentage of the lot area which is devoted to impervious surface, which is any material that prevents the absorption of stormwater into the ground. ... The improved lot coverage is the percentage of lot area which is improved with principal and accessory buildings, structures and uses including but not limited to driveways, parking lots, garages and other man-made improvements. ... The maximum improved lot coverage shall not exceed the percentage indicated in Schedule B herein for each zone district designated.

Full Breakdown

Borough Code § 186-3 draws a careful three-way distinction that any Bergenfield building or addition project has to track. Plain 'lot coverage' means the percentage of lot area devoted to building area only. 'Impervious lot coverage' is broader: the percentage of lot area devoted to impervious surface, meaning any material that prevents stormwater from absorbing into the ground, a category the code separately defines to include brick pavers, gravel, decks, patios, concrete, asphalt, driveways, pools, and elevated structures. Section 186-47C then defines 'improved lot coverage' as the percentage of lot area improved with principal and accessory buildings, structures, and uses, expressly including driveways, parking lots, garages, and other man-made improvements, not just the building footprint.

The operative limit sits in that same section: the maximum improved lot coverage for a property cannot exceed the percentage set in Schedule B of the Land Development Ordinance for that property's specific zone district, so the cap varies by district rather than applying a single borough-wide number. Applicants filing for a zoning permit or fence/deck approval must submit a fully scaled survey showing the driveway, sidewalk, decks, sheds, setbacks, lot coverage, and improved lot coverage, and any proposed area covered with pervious, permeable, or porous paver systems, so the Zoning Officer can check the improvement against the district's Schedule B limit before work proceeds.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the improved lot coverage percentage set for a property's zone in Schedule B, or building without the survey required to verify compliance, is a violation of Chapter 186. Section 186-114 sets the penalty at up to $500 in fines, up to 90 days' imprisonment, or both, with each day a nonconforming improvement remains counted as a separate violation after notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a driveway count toward Bergenfield's lot coverage limit?
It counts toward 'improved lot coverage,' not plain 'lot coverage.' Section 186-47C defines improved lot coverage to include driveways, parking lots, garages, and other man-made improvements, and that broader figure is what gets checked against the Schedule B cap.
What is the maximum lot coverage allowed in Bergenfield?
There is no single borough-wide number. Section 186-47C caps improved lot coverage at whatever percentage Schedule B assigns to the specific zone district the property sits in, so the limit changes from district to district.
What counts as an impervious surface for stormwater purposes?
Section 186-3 defines impervious surface as any material highly resistant to water infiltration, expressly listing brick pavers, gravel, paver blocks, decks, patios, concrete, asphalt, driveways, basketball courts, swimming pools, and buildings.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bergenfield

All Bergenfield rules

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