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Los Banos, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Maximum coverage
70% of total lot area
Minimum open space
30% landscaping/recreation
Counts toward cap
Buildings, parking, driveways, patios
Named open-space use
Swimming pools
Applies in
R-1, R-2 and R-3 identically

Summary

Los Banos caps residential lot coverage at 70 percent of the total lot area for buildings, parking, driveways and patios, leaving at least 30 percent for landscaping, lawns and outdoor recreation such as a pool. The limit is identical across the R-1, R-2 and R-3 zones.

Not more than 70% of the total lot area shall be devoted to main and accessory building areas, parking areas, driveways and patios, the remaining 30% shall be devoted to landscaping, lawns and outdoor recreational facilities (i.e., swimming pools).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4356507; v3 updated 2025-03-05).

Full Breakdown

607, titled "Building site coverage," sets the standard for the Low Density Residential (R-1) district: not more than 70% of the total lot area may be devoted to main and accessory building areas, parking areas, driveways and patios, and the remaining 30% must be devoted to landscaping, lawns and outdoor recreational facilities, with swimming pools specifically named as an example of that reserved open space. 807, so a homeowner or builder faces the same coverage ceiling regardless of which standard residential zone the parcel sits in.

The provision counts driveways and patios toward the impervious side of the ledger along with the building footprint and parking areas, which means hardscape improvements outside the house itself, not just the structure, count against the 70 percent cap. 807's neighboring setback sections.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the 70 percent lot coverage cap is a zoning violation of Section 9-3.607 (or its R-2/R-3 equivalents). Under the general penalty provision, Section 1-2.01, that is a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500 fine and six months in jail, or an infraction with escalating fines of $50, $100 and $250 for repeat convictions within a year, with each day the condition continues treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of my lot can I build on in Los Banos?
Up to 70 percent under Section 9-3.607, covering the house, accessory buildings, parking areas, driveways and patios combined. The remaining 30 percent must stay in landscaping, lawn or outdoor recreational space such as a pool.
Do driveways and patios count toward the lot coverage limit?
Yes. Section 9-3.607 explicitly lists driveways and patios alongside building areas and parking areas as part of the 70 percent that can be covered, not as part of the protected 30 percent open space.
Is the lot coverage limit the same in every residential zone?
Yes. The same 70/30 split appears in Section 9-3.607 for R-1, Section 9-3.707 for R-2, and Section 9-3.807 for R-3, so the coverage cap does not change between the city's standard residential districts.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Los Banos

All Los Banos rules

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