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New Berlin, WI Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max building coverage
45% of lot (Rm-1 District)
Max impervious coverage
60% of lot (Rm-1 District)
Min open space
40% of lot (Rm-1 District)
Excluded from coverage
Narrow paths, pervious pavement, green roofs
Commercial comparison
B-1/B-2/B-3 allow 75% impervious coverage

Summary

New Berlin caps building footprint at 45% and total impervious surface at 60% of the lot in its Rm-1 Multiple-Family Residential District, requiring at least 40% of the site to remain open space or landscaping, under Table 275-33-6 of the zoning code.

(10)Lot coverage is set forth in Table 275-33-6. Table 275-33-6 Lot Coverage (percent) District Maximum Coverage by Buildings Maximum Coverage by Impervious Surfaces Minimum Coverage by Open Space and Landscaping Rm-1 45% 60% 40% ... LOT COVERAGE — The total area of all buildings, measured at grade, all accessory structures, including pools, patios, etc., and all paved areas as a percentage of the total area of the lot, with the following exceptions: side paths or paved paths no wider than eight feet, pervious pavement, and green roofs.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 3 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 275-33 D(10) points to Table 275-33-6 for lot coverage standards, and that table applies specifically to the Rm-1 Multiple-Family Residential District: a maximum of 45% of the lot may be covered by buildings, a maximum of 60% may be covered by impervious surfaces overall (buildings plus pavement and other hardscape), and a minimum of 40% of the lot must remain open space and landscaping.

Chapter 275's definitions section, section 275-70, defines LOT COVERAGE as the total area of all buildings measured at grade, all accessory structures including pools and patios, and all paved areas, calculated as a percentage of the total lot area. The definition specifically excludes side paths or paved paths no wider than eight feet, pervious pavement, and green roofs from the coverage calculation, so a developer can add narrow walkways or pervious paving without counting against the 60% impervious cap.

The commercial districts carry their own, higher lot coverage figures in a separate table (Table 275-34-3): B-1, B-2 and B-3 allow up to 50% building coverage and 75% impervious coverage with a 25% open space minimum, while the more rural B-5 District is held to 40% building coverage, 65% impervious coverage and a 35% open space minimum. The Rm-1 standard is the only lot coverage limit printed for New Berlin's conventional single-family and two-family residential districts (R-1/R-2 through Rd-1); those districts instead control bulk through the minimum lot area, lot width and setback figures in Table 275-33-2 rather than a stated coverage percentage.

Violations & Fines

Building, paving or adding impervious surface in the Rm-1 District beyond the 45% building or 60% impervious coverage caps in Table 275-33-6, or shrinking a project's open space below the 40% minimum, is a zoning violation reviewed at the site-plan and building-permit stage by the Department of Community Development under section 275-24 and section 275-25.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum lot coverage in New Berlin's Rm-1 District?
Table 275-33-6 caps buildings at 45% of the lot and total impervious surface, including buildings and pavement together, at 60%. At least 40% of the lot must stay open space or landscaping. This is the only district-specific lot coverage table printed for New Berlin's residential zoning districts.
What counts toward lot coverage in New Berlin?
Section 275-70 defines lot coverage as all buildings measured at grade, all accessory structures such as pools and patios, and all paved areas, as a percentage of total lot area. Narrow paths of eight feet or less, pervious pavement and green roofs are excluded from that calculation.
Are commercial lot coverage limits different from Rm-1 in New Berlin?
Yes, they are looser. Table 275-34-3 lets the B-1, B-2 and B-3 Commercial Districts cover up to 50% of a lot with buildings and 75% with impervious surface, well above the Rm-1 residential limits of 45% and 60%, while the B-5 Rural Commercial District is capped at 40% and 65%.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Berlin

All New Berlin rules

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