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Bayonne, NJ Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-1 interior lot front yard
20 feet minimum
R-1 interior lot rear yard
20 feet minimum
R-1 side yards
3 ft one side, 6 ft combined
Corner lot side yard reduction
to 1 1/2 feet (minor subdivision)
Governing section
§ 35-5.26, Schedule I
Enforcing agency
Division of Zoning
General penalty
up to $1,250 fine or 90 days (§ 1-5.1)

Summary

In the City of Bayonne, Schedule I under Zoning Code § 35-5.26 fixes yard setbacks by zone district rather than a single citywide rule. A detached single-family home on an R-1 interior lot must keep a 20-foot front yard, a 20-foot rear yard, and side yards of at least 3 feet on one side and 6 feet total. Corner lots created by minor subdivision may reduce one side yard to 1 1/2 feet.

SCHEDULE I AREA, YARD, HEIGHT AND DENSITY REQUIREMENTS (Subsection 35-5.26) ... Zone District Lot Area (sq. ft.) Frontage (ft.) Lot Width (ft.) Lot Depth (ft.) Front Yard (ft.) Rear Yard (ft.) One Both Percent Coverage ... R-1 District: Detached single-family (interior lot) 3,000 30 30 100 20 20 3 6 ... NOTES: ... ... b. Corner lots created by way of minor subdivision may reduce one side yard to 1 1/2 feet abutting the intersection street right-of-way.

Full Breakdown

Bayonne's Division of Zoning checks every building permit against the Front Yard, Rear Yard and Side Yard columns of Schedule I, the bulk table under § 35-5.26. For the R-1 District, a detached single-family home on a 3,000-square-foot interior lot with 30 feet of frontage needs a 20-foot front yard, a 20-foot rear yard, and side yards of 3 feet on one side with 6 feet combined; an R-1 corner lot needs a 4,000-square-foot lot but keeps the same 20-foot front and rear yards. The R-2 double-family rows and the R-1/R-2 townhouse rows carry identical 20-foot front and rear yards with 3-foot/6-foot side yards, while lot area and frontage shrink to as little as 2,000 square feet for an interior townhouse.

Schedule I's own footnote lets a corner lot created by minor subdivision reduce one side yard to 1 1/2 feet where it abuts the intersecting street right-of-way, and a separate front-yard-averaging rule lets the setback on a street of existing buildings match two feet plus the average setback of the adjacent buildings, never falling below Schedule I's minimum. Commercial and industrial districts run tighter or nonexistent front yards: the C-1 District requires no front yard at all (0 feet) but keeps a 20-foot rear yard, while IL-A requires 30 feet front and 20 feet rear. A structure built inside the required yard without Zoning Board of Adjustment relief is a Schedule I violation.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 35 sets no separate setback fine, so an encroachment falls under the Code's general penalty at § 1-5.1: up to a $1,250 fine, up to 90 days in the county jail, or up to 90 days of community service, imposed by the Municipal Court. Section 1-5.3 adds a further fine for a repeat setback violation of the same provision within one year. The Zoning Officer can order the encroaching structure removed or relocated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a house sit from the front and rear property lines in Bayonne's R-1 District?
Schedule I of § 35-5.26 sets a 20-foot minimum front yard and a 20-foot minimum rear yard for a detached single-family home on an R-1 interior lot. The same 20-foot front and rear yards apply to R-1 corner lots and to the double-family and townhouse rows in the R-2 District.
Can a corner lot in Bayonne have a smaller side yard?
Yes. Schedule I's note b allows a corner lot created by minor subdivision to reduce one side yard to 1 1/2 feet where it abuts the intersecting street right-of-way, instead of the standard 3-foot minimum that otherwise applies to one side yard in the R-1 and R-2 Districts.
What happens if a Bayonne property is built inside the required setback?
Chapter 35 has no setback-specific fine, so the violation is enforced under the Code's general penalty at § 1-5.1, a fine up to $1,250, up to 90 days in the county jail, or up to 90 days of community service, plus an added fine under § 1-5.3 for a repeat offense.

Sources & Official References

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