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Franklin County, WA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Front setback
25 ft from ROW or 55 ft from centerline
Side setback
10 ft, 25 ft on corner lots
Rear setback
25 ft primary, 10 ft accessory
Zone
AP-20 agricultural production
Max civil penalty
$500 per violation

Summary

In the AP-20 agricultural production zone of unincorporated Franklin County, primary buildings must sit at least 25 feet from the road right-of-way, or 55 feet from the road centerline (whichever is greater), 10 feet from each side lot line, and 25 feet from the rear lot line.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Franklin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

C.Minimum Yard Setbacks (Primary).1.Front. No building shall be located closer than twenty-five (25) feet from a road right-of-way, or fifty-five (55) feet from the centerline of the adjoining road or whichever is greater.2.Side. There shall be a side yard of not less than ten (10) feet in width on each side of a building, providing that the side yard on a corner lot shall not be less than twenty-five (25) feet wide, or fifty-five (55) feet wide from the centerline of an existing/future road, access easement, or whichever is greater.3.Rear. There shall be a rear yard having a minimum depth of twenty-five (25) feet.

Full Breakdown

050(C) sets the minimum yard setbacks for primary structures in the AP-20 agricultural production zone, the county's 20-acre-minimum agricultural district. No building can be located closer than 25 feet from a road right-of-way, or 55 feet from the centerline of the adjoining road, whichever distance is greater. Each side yard must be at least 10 feet wide, except on a corner lot, where the side yard must be at least 25 feet, or 55 feet from the centerline of an existing or future road or access easement, whichever is greater.

The rear yard must have a minimum depth of 25 feet. 050(D): the same 25-foot/55-foot front setback applies, but the side yard drops to 10 feet with no corner-lot enhancement, and the rear setback shortens to 10 feet. 050(C)-(D), since both agricultural production zones share the same dimensional-standards template; only the minimum lot size, 20 acres versus 40 acres, differs between them. These setbacks are measured from the road right-of-way or centerline rather than the property line alone, which matters on county arterials where the platted right-of-way is narrower than the distance actually needed for future road widening.

A landowner planning a barn, shop or dwelling in AP-20 needs to confirm both the right-of-way distance and the centerline distance and use whichever produces the larger setback.

Violations & Fines

Building closer to a lot line than § 17.10.050 allows is a violation under § 17.04.040. The Planning and Building Director can issue a notice of voluntary correction, then a notice and order requiring the structure be moved or removed, and ultimately a notice of infraction with a civil penalty of up to $500 per violation (§ 17.04.080(E)); a second setback violation on the same property is a misdemeanor (§ 17.04.100(N)).

Frequently Asked Questions

How far back must a house sit from the road in Franklin County's AP-20 zone?
At least 25 feet from the road right-of-way, or 55 feet from the centerline of the adjoining road, whichever distance is greater, under § 17.10.050(C)(1).
What's the side yard setback for a primary building in AP-20?
A minimum of 10 feet on each side, except on a corner lot, where it rises to 25 feet, or 55 feet from the centerline of an existing or future road, whichever is greater.
Are accessory building setbacks smaller than primary building setbacks?
The rear setback shrinks to 10 feet for accessory structures versus 25 feet for primary buildings, and the corner-lot side-yard enhancement doesn't apply to accessory buildings, per § 17.10.050(D).
Does the AP-40 zone use the same setback numbers?
Yes. Section 17.12.050(C)-(D) sets identical front, side and rear setbacks for AP-40 as AP-20; the two agricultural production zones differ only in minimum lot size, 40 acres versus 20 acres.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

All Franklin County rules

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