Kauai County, HI Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Front setback
- 10 feet from right-of-way
- Rear setback
- 5 ft or 1/2 wall height, greater
- Side setback
- 5 ft or 1/2 wall height, greater
- Eave/overhang intrusion cap
- 1/2 setback or 4 ft, less
- Min. distance between structures
- 10 feet, § 8-4.3(c)
- Enforcing agency
- Kaua'i Planning Department
Summary
Kaua'i County's Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance sets minimum yard setbacks for every Residential District structure: a 10-foot front setback from the right-of-way, a rear setback of 5 feet or half the wall height, and a side setback of 5 feet or half the wall height, whichever standard is greater in each case.
(b) Setback requirements. Setback requirements shall be as follows: (1) Front setback: No structure, including but not limited to garages, carport, decks above grade, and accessory or storage structures may be closer than 10 feet to the right-of-way line of a public thoroughfare or the property line of a private street or the pavement line of a driveway or parking lot serving more than three dwelling units. (2) Rear setback: No structure shall be closer than (5) feet or 1/2 the total height of the building wall nearest the rear property line, whichever is greater. (3) Side setback: No building shall be closer to a side property line than five feet or 1/2 the total height of the highest building wall from the ground level nearest the property line, whichever is greater.
Full Breakdown
Section 8-4.3(b) of the Kaua'i County Code 1987 sets the baseline yard setbacks for every Residential District structure not involving a land subdivision. The front setback bars any structure, including garages, carports, decks above grade, and accessory or storage structures, from coming closer than 10 feet to the right-of-way line of a public thoroughfare, a private street's property line, or the pavement line of a driveway or parking lot serving more than three dwelling units. The rear setback is 5 feet or half the total height of the nearest building wall, whichever is greater, and the side setback follows the same five-feet-or-half-wall-height formula measured from the ground to the highest wall nearest the property line.
Section 8-4.3(b)(4) further limits how far eaves, roof overhangs, and other appurtenances may project into a required setback, capping the intrusion at half the setback distance or four feet, whichever is less, while fences under six feet are exempt. Section 8-4.3(b)(7) lets the Planning Department impose a larger setback than these minimums as a permit condition where topography, drainage, sun exposure, or privacy concerns warrant it. For subdivided parcels, § 8-4.4(a)(4) applies the same § 8-4.3(b) figures but allows an applicant to vary front setbacks on the subdivision map as long as none is under 10 feet, and § 8-4.4(b)(4) sets a 15-foot rear setback (25 feet where a maintenance easement is required) for single-family attached lots. Multi-family lots use the § 8-4.3(b) figures too, under § 8-4.4(c)(4).
Violations & Fines
Building or maintaining a structure that violates the § 8-4.3(b) setbacks is a misdemeanor under § 8-3.5(a)(3), punishable by a fine up to $2,000, with each day of the violation a separate offense. The Planning Director can also order corrective civil action under § 8-3.5(b), with civil fines up to $10,000 plus up to $10,000 for each day the encroachment continues, enforceable through a property lien.
Frequently Asked Questions
How close to my property line can I build in a Kaua'i residential district?
Do fences have to meet the setback requirements?
Can setbacks be different for subdivided single-family attached lots?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kauai County
Compare Kauai County to another location·View the Hawaii building setbacks & zoning overview
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