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Nash County, NC Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Road setback, A-1/R-40
50 feet
Road setback, R-6
25 feet
Side setback, A-1 through R-30
15 feet
Side setback, R-10/R-6
10 feet
Rear setback, A-1 through R-30
30 feet
Corner lot street-side setback
Half the road right-of-way setback

Summary

Table 9-4-1 of Nash County's Unified Development Ordinance sets minimum building setbacks for every Agricultural and Residential zoning district in the unincorporated area, from a 25-foot road setback in R-6 up to 50 feet in A-1 and R-40. Side and rear setbacks tighten as lot sizes shrink, and corner lots owe a second, reduced setback on the street side.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Nash County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Districts A-1 R-40, RA-40 RA-30 R-30 R-20, RA-20 R-15, RA-15 R-10 R-6 ... Building Setback (Ft.) Road Right-of-Way 50 50 40 40 35 35 30 25 Side Property Line 2 15 15 15 15 12 12 10 10 Rear Property Line 30 30 30 30 25 25 20 20

Full Breakdown

Table 9-4-1 governs the Agricultural (A-1) and Residential districts (R-40/RA-40, RA-30, R-30, R-20/RA-20, R-15/RA-15, R-10, R-6). The road right-of-way setback runs 50 feet in A-1 and R-40/RA-40, 40 feet in RA-30 and R-30, 35 feet in R-20/RA-20 and R-15/RA-15, 30 feet in R-10, and 25 feet in R-6. Side property line setbacks run 15 feet through R-30, drop to 12 feet in the R-20/R-15 districts, and fall to 10 feet in R-10 and R-6. Rear setbacks run 30 feet through R-30, 25 feet in R-20/R-15, and 20 feet in R-10 and R-6.

3. Corner lots owe a street-side setback equal to half the road right-of-way distance for that district, and through lots carry two road setbacks but no rear setback, per footnote 2 to Table 9-4-1. Footnote 1 warns that where public water or sewer isn't available, the Health Department can require a larger lot, and properties inside a watershed protection overlay district face additional minimum lot-area rules under Article XII § 12-1.

Violations & Fines

A structure built short of these setbacks is a 'use in violation' under UDO § 5-1.4 and a zoning-permit condition breach enforceable under Article V. The Zoning Administrator can withhold or revoke permits, issue a Notice of Violation, and assess a $100-per-day civil penalty under § 5-5.1 until the encroachment is corrected or a variance is granted by the Board of Adjustment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the front (road) setback in Nash County's R-6 district?
Table 9-4-1 sets the road right-of-way setback at 25 feet in R-6, the county's smallest-lot residential district, compared with 50 feet in A-1 and R-40 or RA-40.
How are Nash County setbacks measured?
Per the notes to Table 9-4-1, setbacks run from the road right-of-way or property line to the nearest point of the building that is substantially part of the structure itself, not a minor appendage, subject to the permitted encroachments listed in § 9-6.3.
Do corner lots get a different setback?
Yes. Footnote 2 to Table 9-4-1 requires a corner lot to provide a street-side setback equal to half the road right-of-way setback for its district, while through lots carry two road setbacks and no rear setback.
What are the side and rear setbacks in the A-1 district?
In the A-1 Agricultural district, Table 9-4-1 sets a 15-foot side property line setback and a 30-foot rear property line setback, alongside the 50-foot road right-of-way setback.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Nash County

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