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Santa Monica, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Nebraska Ave / Pennsylvania Ave setback (Bergamot)
20 feet from curb
Colorado Ave / Olympic Blvd setback (Bergamot)
15 feet from curb
All other streets setback (Bergamot)
10 feet from curb
Daylight plane start height (adjacent to residential)
30 feet above property line
Daylight plane angle
45 degrees from vertical toward interior
Interior side/rear setback adjacent to residential
10 feet

Summary

In the Bergamot Districts, buildings must be set back from the street curb face by 10 to 20 feet depending on the specific street, and in Mixed-Use/Commercial Districts, buildings adjacent to residential zones must respect a daylight plane starting at 30 feet above the shared property line.

B. Building Frontage Line. 1. To create walkable streets, buildings facing the following streets shall provide a minimum building setback as measured from the street curb face to the building façade, as provided below and in Figure 9.12.030(C): a. Nebraska Avenue between Stewart and Berkeley Street: 20 feet. b. Pennsylvania Avenue between 26th Street and Stewart Street: 20 feet. c. Stewart Street between Colorado Avenue and Nebraska Avenue: 20 feet. d. Colorado Avenue between Stewart Street and Stanford Street: 15 feet. e. Olympic Boulevard between 26th Street and Centinela Avenue: 15 feet. f. Stanford Street between Colorado Avenue and Nebraska Avenue: 10 feet. g. Berkeley Street between Pennsylvania Avenue and Nebraska Avenue: 10 feet. h. All other streets shall be 10 feet. ... D. Daylight Plane Adjacent to Residential Districts. Buildings shall not extend above a plane starting at 30 feet in height directly above the parcel line abutting any residentially-zoned parcel, or where there is an alley, the centerline of the alley, and from that point, extending in at a 45-degree angle from vertical toward the interior of the site.

Source: SMMC 9.21.110 Projections from Buildings into Minimum Setbacks and Daylight PlaneView official code

Full Breakdown

030(B) establishes Building Frontage Line setbacks measured from the street curb face to the building facade in the Bergamot area: Nebraska Avenue (Stewart to Berkeley) and Pennsylvania Avenue (26th to Stewart) require 20 feet; Stewart Street (Colorado to Nebraska), Colorado Avenue (Stewart to Stanford), and Olympic Boulevard (26th to Centinela) require 15 or 20 feet; Stanford Street, Berkeley Street, and all other streets require 10 feet. For frontage lines of 15 feet or greater, habitable space above the ground floor may project up to 5 feet into the frontage line zone but cannot project over the property line.

030(D) additionally requires that in Mixed-Use and Commercial Districts, buildings not extend above a daylight plane starting at 30 feet height directly above the property line abutting any residentially-zoned parcel, rising at a 45-degree angle from vertical toward the interior. Interior side and rear setbacks of 10 feet are required in most mixed-use and commercial districts when adjacent to residential districts.

Violations & Fines

Projects not meeting building frontage line setbacks or daylight plane requirements would not receive development approval. Encroachments into required setbacks may require a modification or waiver under Chapter 9.43, Modifications and Waivers, which requires specific findings.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a new building be from the street in the Bergamot area?
It depends on the street. Buildings on Nebraska or Pennsylvania Ave need 20 feet from the curb; Colorado Ave or Olympic Blvd need 15 feet; all other Bergamot streets need at least 10 feet.
Can commercial buildings right next to my house block my sunlight?
No. Mixed-Use and Commercial buildings must stay below a daylight plane that starts at 30 feet above the property line shared with your residential parcel, then slopes at 45 degrees, meaning taller buildings must be pushed further from your lot.
Can upper floors of a building project closer to the street than the ground floor?
On streets with 15-foot or greater setbacks, habitable space above the ground floor may project up to 5 feet into the frontage line area, but cannot cross the property line into the public right-of-way.

Sources & Official References

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