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Compton, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-L/R-A/R-M front yard
20 ft minimum
R-H front yard
15 ft minimum
Interior side yard
3 ft minimum
Street side yard
5 ft minimum
R-L/R-A/R-M rear yard
20 ft minimum
R-H rear yard
10 ft minimum
Shallow-lot rear yard (<=90 ft deep)
20% of depth, min 10 ft

Summary

Compton's Low-Density Residential Zone (R-L) requires a 20-foot front yard, a 3-foot interior side yard, a 5-foot street side yard, and a 20-foot rear yard under Municipal Code Sec. 30-8.3(f). The High-Density Residential Zone (R-H) allows a smaller 15-foot front yard and 10-foot rear yard. Corner lots under 90 feet deep may reduce the rear yard to 20% of lot depth, never less than 10 feet.

Yards. (For exceptions, see subsection 30-20.3 of this Chapter.)

1. Front Yards. There shall be a front yard of not less than 20 feet.

2. Side Yards.

(a) There shall be an interior side yard of not less than three feet. There shall be a street side yard of not less than five feet. There shall be a side yard of not less than five feet for buildings and structures of two or more stories. ...

3. Rear Yards.

(a) There shall be a rear yard of not less than 20 feet.

(b) A lot or parcel of land having a depth of 90 feet or less may have a rear yard of 20% of the depth but shall not be less than 10 feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4952997; v15 updated 2026-07-14; through 07-14-2026).

Full Breakdown

Compton's Low-Density (R-L), Residential Agriculture (R-A) and Medium-Density (R-M) zones all carry the same base yard numbers: a 20-foot front yard, a 3-foot interior side yard, a 5-foot street side yard (5 feet on any side for two-or-more-story buildings), and a 20-foot rear yard. The High-Density Residential Zone (R-H) trims those to a 15-foot front yard and a 10-foot rear yard, though it still keeps the 3-foot interior and 5-foot street side yard standard. 3(f)(3)(b) gives shallow lots relief: a parcel 90 feet deep or less can reduce its rear yard to 20% of the lot's depth, but never below 10 feet, and a detached one-story accessory structure or unenclosed patio cover may occupy up to half of the required rear yard.

General exceptions in Sec. 3 let architectural features like eaves, cornices and fire escapes protrude a few feet into required yards, and uncovered porches or platforms can extend up to 6 feet into a front or rear yard. A separate rule in the same section caps paving of any required front or street side yard at 25% of its area, aside from driveway access. Every setback is measured against the plans the Building and Planning Department reviews at permit stage, and any building erected closer than these minimums needs a variance from the Planning Commission before construction can proceed.

Violations & Fines

Building without meeting the required setback is a zoning violation prosecuted as a misdemeanor under Sec. 1-6.2, punishable by up to $1,000 and six months' imprisonment, unless the City Attorney elects to charge it as an infraction under Sec. 1-6.3, carrying escalating fines of $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second within a year and $500 for each subsequent offense. The Building and Planning Department withholds permits until plans show compliant yards.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum front yard setback for a house in Compton?
In the Low-Density (R-L), Residential Agriculture (R-A) and Medium-Density (R-M) zones, Municipal Code Sec. 30-8.3(f) requires a front yard of at least 20 feet from the front property line. The High-Density Residential Zone (R-H) reduces this to 15 feet under Sec. 30-10.3(f). Anything closer needs a Planning Commission variance before a permit issues.
How wide do side yards have to be?
Interior side yards must be at least 3 feet wide, and a street side yard on a corner lot needs at least 5 feet, per Sec. 30-8.3(f)(2). Buildings of two or more stories must set back a full 5 feet on any side yard. A porte cochere no taller than 15 feet may bridge an interior side yard over a driveway.
Can a shallow lot get a smaller rear yard?
Yes. Under Sec. 30-8.3(f)(3)(b), a lot 90 feet deep or less may reduce its rear yard to 20% of the lot's depth, but never below 10 feet. Detached one-story accessory structures and unenclosed patio covers can occupy up to half of the required rear yard.

Sources & Official References

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