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Mountain View, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

1-story max height
24 ft
2-story max height
28 ft
1st floor wall plate max
15 ft
2nd floor wall plate max
22 ft
R3 zone comparison
45 ft max (36 ft to wall plate)

Summary

Mountain View caps single-family homes in the R1 zone at 24 feet for a one-story house and 28 feet for a two-story house under City Code Sec. 36.10.25, with separate wall-plate limits of 15 feet for a first-floor wall and 22 feet for a second-floor wall.

Height limits Maximum building height for 1-story structure: 24 ft. Maximum building height for 2-story structure: 28 ft. Maximum 1st floor wall height at top of wall plate: 15 ft. Maximum 2nd floor wall height at top of wall plate: 22 ft.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 34 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 36.10.25's height standards work as two separate limits layered on top of each other. The overall building height cap, 24 feet for a one-story house and 28 feet for a two-story house, controls the highest point of the structure. The wall-plate limits, 15 feet for the first floor and 22 feet for the second, separately cap how tall the vertical wall can rise before the roof begins, which keeps a two-story addition from reading as an oversized box even when it stays under the overall 28-foot ceiling.

Sec. 36.08.30 lists specific structures that these height limits don't reach at all: barns, silos, water towers, church spires, flagpoles, elevator penthouses, cooling towers and similar features can exceed the district maximum, along with rooftop screening that hides mechanical equipment, capped at an extra 10 feet beyond the maximum building height, though roof screens on R1 and R2 homes must still stay within the ordinary height limit. Sec. 36.08.35 also clarifies when a basement counts toward the height and floor area calculation: if less than half its height sits below the average grade within 100 feet of the building, it's treated as a full story. By comparison, the R3 multi-family zone allows up to 45 feet, 36 feet to the wall plate, under Sec. 36.10.70, showing how much taller Mountain View lets multi-family buildings rise on a similarly sized lot.

Violations & Fines

A house or addition built above the 24-foot (one-story) or 28-foot (two-story) height cap, or above the 15-foot and 22-foot wall-plate limits, does not qualify for a building permit under Sec. 36.10.25 unless it falls within one of the narrow exceptions in Sec. 36.08.30. Construction that exceeds these limits without such an exception, or without a variance, is a zoning violation the city can require be cut down or removed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a two-story house be in Mountain View's R1 zone?
Sec. 36.10.25 caps a two-story single-family house at 28 feet overall, with an additional wall-plate limit of 22 feet for the second-floor wall, so the design has to fit under both numbers, not just the overall height.
Are chimneys and antennas exempt from Mountain View's height limits?
Yes for some features. Sec. 36.08.30 exempts specific structures like church spires, flagpoles, elevator penthouses and cooling towers from the district height maximum, and allows rooftop equipment screens up to 10 extra feet, though R1 and R2 homes must keep roof screens within the normal height limit.
What is a wall-plate height limit and why does it matter?
It caps the height of the vertical wall where the roof framing begins, separately from the overall building height. Mountain View limits a first-floor wall to 15 feet and a second-floor wall to 22 feet under Sec. 36.10.25, so a house can't max out its overall height with unusually tall, boxy walls.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mountain View

All Mountain View rules

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