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Pacifica, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max primary structure height
35 feet (R-1)
Max detached accessory height
12 feet
Detached ADU height cap
25 ft or primary height, less
Attached ADU height cap
35 feet
Measured under
Article 26, zoning chapter

Summary

A single-family house in Pacifica's R-1 District cannot rise above thirty-five feet, while a detached accessory building like a garage or shed is capped at twelve feet. The Planning Division measures every new home and accessory structure against this limit before issuing a building or site development permit.

(j)Maximum height: thirty-five (35′) feet; however, the maximum height for a detached accessory building shall be twelve (12′) feet;

Full Breakdown

402(j) sets the R-1 District's maximum building height at thirty-five feet for the primary structure, but caps a detached accessory building at twelve feet, a much lower ceiling meant to keep garages, workshops, and storage sheds subordinate to the main house. This height standard sits alongside the district's other development regulations in the same section, including the forty percent lot coverage cap and the front, side, and rear setback minimums, all of which the Planning Division reviews together when it processes a site development permit under Article 32.

Accessory dwelling units follow a different height table written specifically for them rather than the general R-1 limit. 453(c)(4), a detached accessory dwelling unit is capped at twenty-five feet or the height of the primary dwelling, whichever is less, dropping to sixteen feet if the primary dwelling is itself under sixteen feet or if the unit sits within five feet of a side lot line, ten feet of a street-side lot line, or twenty feet of the rear lot line. 453(d)(4). 402(j), contains further detail on how height is measured, including any exceptions for architectural features like chimneys or antennas that the base height figures do not by themselves resolve.

Violations & Fines

Constructing a primary structure taller than thirty-five feet, or a detached accessory building taller than twelve feet, without an approved variance is a zoning violation under the Municipal Code. It is enforceable under the general penalty at Section 1-2.01 as a misdemeanor, punishable by up to a $1,000 fine and six months in county jail, or as an infraction with fines of $100, $200, and $500 for repeat violations within a year. The Planning Division can also deny or condition a building permit until plans are revised to meet the height limit.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a house be built in Pacifica's R-1 zone?
Section 9-4.402(j) sets the maximum height for the primary structure in the R-1 District at thirty-five feet, measured under the standards detailed in Article 26 of the zoning chapter, which the Planning Division applies when reviewing building plans.
What is the height limit for a detached garage or shed?
Section 9-4.402(j) caps a detached accessory building, such as a garage or storage shed, at twelve feet in the R-1 District, noticeably lower than the thirty-five-foot limit that applies to the primary dwelling on the same lot.
How tall can a detached accessory dwelling unit be?
Section 9-4.453(c)(4) caps a detached accessory dwelling unit at twenty-five feet or the height of the primary dwelling, whichever is less, dropping to sixteen feet in certain situations, such as when it sits close to a side, street-side, or rear lot line.
Can I exceed the height limit if my roof design needs it?
Not without a variance. Section 9-4.402(j) sets the thirty-five-foot and twelve-foot caps as firm development regulations, and Section 1-2.01 makes building beyond them without approval a misdemeanor or infraction enforceable by the City.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pacifica

All Pacifica rules

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