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Redwood City, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Maximum building height
28 feet (RH and R-1 districts)
Maximum stories
2.5 stories, in addition to the 28 foot cap
Accessory building height
16 feet total, 9 foot walls (Section 36.5)
Basement counts as a story
When more than 6 feet above grade
Sloping lot threshold
Average slope of 15 percent or more
First violation fine
Up to $100 per infraction (Section 50.5)

Summary

In Redwood City's RH and R-1 single-family zoning districts, a building can be no taller than 28 feet and no more than 2.5 stories. Both caps apply at once. Detached accessory buildings follow a separate 16 foot limit under Section 36.5, and height is measured from every point of the roof straight down to the lower of finished or natural grade.

Maximum building height is twenty-eight (28) feet and structures shall not exceed two and one-half (2.5) stories. See Section 36.5 (Accessory Buildings) for accessory building height regulations. See Article 2 (Definitions) for information on how "story" and "height of building" are measured.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Zoning Code: Supplement 29 | City Code: Supplement 61 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 5.6 of the Redwood City Zoning Code sets one height rule for both single-family districts created by Article 5: the RH (Residential Hillside) district and the R-1 (Residential Single-Family) district. Maximum building height is 28 feet, and a structure cannot exceed 2.5 stories. The two limits work together. A design under 28 feet still fails if it adds a third full floor, and a two-story design still fails if any point of the roof rises above 28 feet.

Height is not taken from one average ground level. Article 2 defines height of building as the vertical distance from any point of the roof to the finished or natural grade, whichever is lower, directly below that point. On a hillside lot the downhill side is measured against the lower ground. Section 5.8 treats a lot as sloping when its average slope is 15 percent or more, and Article 2 points to an illustrative diagram for residential structures on sloping lots.

Stories follow the Article 2 definition: the portion of a building between a floor surface and the floor above it, or the ceiling if no floor sits above. A basement counts as a story when it is more than six feet above finished or natural grade, whichever is lower. A half story is a partial story under a gable, hip, or gambrel roof whose wall plates on at least two opposite exterior walls are not more than four feet above the floor, and whose interior height does not equal or exceed seven feet for more than 40 percent of the floor space.

Section 5.6 does not set the height of detached accessory buildings. It refers to Section 36.5, which limits an accessory building to 16 feet total height and 9 feet of wall height for flat or shed roofs adjacent to the side and rear property line. Ordinance 1130-892, adopted July 27, 2026, is the latest amendment listed for Section 5.6. SB 9 projects under Section 5.10 take the building height of the underlying district, so the 28 foot cap applies to them too.

Violations & Fines

Building or altering a structure above 28 feet or 2.5 stories violates the Zoning Code. Section 50.5 makes it an infraction punishable by a fine up to $100 for a first violation, up to $200 for a second violation of the same provision within one year, and up to $500 for each additional violation within that year. Under Section 50.6 each day is a separate offense. Section 50.2 declares the structure a public nuisance, and Section 50.1 voids any permit issued in conflict with the code. The Zoning Administrator can issue citations.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can I build a house in Redwood City's R-1 district?
The maximum building height is 28 feet and the structure cannot exceed 2.5 stories. Both limits apply together in the RH and R-1 districts, so a plan must meet the feet limit and the story limit. The same 28 foot cap applies to an SB 9 project in these districts, because Section 5.10 ties SB 9 height to the underlying zoning district requirements.
How does Redwood City measure building height on a sloped lot?
Article 2 measures the vertical distance from any point of the roof down to the finished or natural grade, whichever is lower, directly below that point. A hillside home is measured at every roof point against the ground beneath it. Section 5.8 treats a lot as sloping when its average slope is 15 percent or more.
Does a basement count as a story in Redwood City?
Only when it sits high out of the ground. Article 2 treats a basement as a story when it is more than six feet above finished or natural grade, whichever is lower. A basement that does not extend more than six feet above grade is not counted, which leaves more of the 2.5 story allowance for the floors above it.
How tall can a garage or backyard shed be in Redwood City?
Section 5.6 refers accessory buildings to Section 36.5. The total height of an accessory building is limited to 16 feet, and wall height is limited to 9 feet for flat or shed roofs adjacent to the side and rear property line. Roof decks on top of accessory structures are prohibited. A building connected to a main building at any point must meet the main building requirements instead.
What is the penalty for building over the height limit in Redwood City?
A Zoning Code violation is an infraction under Section 50.5. The fine is up to $100 for a first violation, up to $200 for a second violation of the same provision within one year, and up to $500 for each additional violation within that year. Each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense under Section 50.6.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Redwood City

All Redwood City rules

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