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Shelby County, TN Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Single-family max
40 feet
Accessory structure
Not over principal
Over 20 ft accessory
20-foot side setback
Height exceptions
Up to 20 feet more
Height section
UDC 3.6.1 / 3.2.6

Summary

The Unified Development Code caps single-family building height at 40 feet in most residential districts of unincorporated Shelby County, and an accessory structure may not exceed the height of the principal structure it serves.

City-specific rules exist: Memphis has its own structure height limits rules that differ from Shelby County's county-level regulations. If you live in Memphis, check the city-specific page instead.

In Relation to the Principal Structure... the height of an accessory structure shall not exceed the height of the principal structure. Any portion of an accessory structure over 20 feet in height shall be located at least 20 feet from all side and rear property lines that do not abut an alley.

Full Breakdown

The Memphis and Shelby County Unified Development Code sets maximum building heights by zoning district. Under UDC Section 3.6.1, the single-family residential districts (RE, R-15, R-10, R-8, R-6, R-3) and the Conservation Agriculture (CA) district each allow a maximum building height of 40 feet. Section 3.2.6 exempts spires, cupolas, water tanks, and mechanical roof appurtenances from the district height limit, and allows chimneys, elevator penthouses, flagpoles, parapet walls, solar panels, and mechanical equipment to exceed it by up to 20 feet. For accessory structures, Sub-Section 2.7.2B provides that height shall not exceed the principal structure, and any portion over 20 feet must be at least 20 feet from all side and rear property lines that do not abut an alley.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the district height limit without a special exception (where allowed) or building an over-tall accessory structure violates the UDC. Enforcement by the Division of Planning and Development can include correction orders, permit denial, and reducing the structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a house be in unincorporated Shelby County?
Most single-family districts allow a maximum building height of 40 feet under UDC Section 3.6.1, subject to height-exception rules in Section 3.2.6.
How tall can a detached garage or shed be?
An accessory structure may not exceed the height of the principal structure it serves under UDC Sub-Section 2.7.2B.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Shelby County

All Shelby County rules

Compare Shelby County to another location·View the Tennessee building setbacks & zoning overview

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