Tonawanda, NY Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Primary structure height, R-1/R-2
- 35 feet max
- Primary structure height, MR
- 45 feet max
- Accessory structure height
- 12 feet max, all districts
- Private garage height
- 16 feet max, all districts
- Governing law
- Town of Tonawanda Code § 215-20.5, Table 20-b
Summary
Table 20-b of the Town of Tonawanda's Zoning Law, under Section 215-20.5, caps the height of a primary residential structure at 35 feet in R-1 and R-2, and 45 feet in MR. Accessory structures are capped at 12 feet, and a private garage at 16 feet, the same in every residential district.
Table 20-b R-1 R-2 MR ... Max Building Height (feet) Primary structure 35 35 45 Accessory structure 12 12 12 Private garage 16 16 16
Full Breakdown
Section 215-20.5's Table 20-b sets maximum building height for the Town of Tonawanda's three residential districts. A primary structure, meaning the main dwelling on the lot, may rise 35 feet in R-1 (single-family) and R-2 (two-family), and up to 45 feet in MR (mixed residential), reflecting the higher densities the MR district is meant to accommodate under its purpose statement in Section 215-20.2. Accessory structures such as sheds and detached storage buildings are capped at 12 feet in all three districts, and a private garage, attached or detached, is capped at 16 feet, also uniform townwide.
The table separately limits accessory-structure footprint to 180 square feet under a footnote, and cross-references Section 215-24.4 for the maximum number of accessory structures allowed per lot, so a homeowner adding a garage or shed must satisfy the height cap, the footprint cap and the count limit together. Because these are dimensional standards rather than discretionary approvals, the Building Department checks height against the table whenever it reviews a building permit application; a design that exceeds 35, 45, 12 or 16 feet as applicable cannot be issued a permit without first obtaining a variance from the Zoning Board of Appeals under the Town's variance procedure.
Violations & Fines
Building above the Table 20-b height cap in the Town of Tonawanda is a Zoning Law violation under Section 215-12.2: a fine up to $250, imprisonment up to 15 days, or both, with each day the oversized structure stands treated as a separate offense. Section 215-12.3 lets the Code Enforcement Officer sue to restrain, correct or force alteration of the structure, or to prevent its occupancy until it is brought into compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can I build my house in the Town of Tonawanda?
What is the height limit for a shed or detached garage?
Why is MR allowed a taller primary structure than R-1 or R-2?
What happens if a new house exceeds the height cap?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tonawanda
New York rules heatmap·Compare Tonawanda to another location·View the New York building setbacks & zoning overview
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