South Bend, IN Business Licensing & Operations: Auto Repair on Residential Property (2026)
Key Facts
- License fee
- $200 per year from the City Controller
- Covers
- Any fee-based repair location, including home garages
- Fence requirement
- 6-foot opaque fence around stored vehicles
- Stored vehicle
- On-site more than 72 hours in a week
- Street repairs
- Banned except in an emergency
- Penalty range
- $50 to $2,500 per day of violation
Summary
South Bend treats any location, including a home garage, that repairs or services vehicles for a fee as an automotive repair and service center requiring a $200 annual license from the City Controller. Outdoor storage areas need a six-foot opaque fence, vehicles cannot sit in the required front yard, and street repairs are barred except in an emergency.
(1)Automotive repair and service center shall mean any location where motor vehicle repair, servicing, and/or storage is done on the premises for a fee...(5)Stored vehicle shall mean any motor vehicle, or a portion of a motor vehicle, which remains on the premises of an automotive repair and service center for more than seventy-two (72) consecutive hours in any week.(B)License required. Any person, firm or corporation intending to operate an automotive repair and service center, as herein defined, shall first obtain a license from the Office of the Controller...(F)Regulations...(5)Fencing: Any outdoor area within the premises of an automotive repair and service center which is used for the storage of motor vehicles or portions of motor vehicles, shall have a six-foot-high opaque fence, uniform in color(s) and construction, along each side of said storage area. All motor vehicles or portions thereof must be stored in the fenced storage area.(6)No motor vehicles or portion of motor vehicles shall be parked in a required front yard as specified in the zoning chapter of this Code, nor on any public right-of-way.(7)No motor vehicle shall be parked upon any street, alley or public way for purposes of repairing or servicing said vehicle, except repairs necessitated by an emergency.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).
Full Breakdown
The definition covers 'any location where motor vehicle repair, servicing, and/or storage is done on the premises for a fee,' so a driveway or garage operation that charges customers falls under the same license as a commercial shop. The application must list the site's zoning, the number of off-street parking spaces, the age and construction of the building, the square footage set aside for stored vehicles, and the specific repair services offered; the Department of Code Enforcement and Fire Prevention Bureau review and inspect before the Controller issues the $200 annual license.
A 'stored vehicle' is any vehicle, or part of one, left on the premises more than seventy-two consecutive hours in a week, and any outdoor area used to store vehicles or vehicle parts must be enclosed by a six-foot-high opaque fence of uniform color and construction, with every stored vehicle kept inside that fenced area. No vehicle or vehicle part can be parked in the property's required front yard as set by the zoning chapter, or on the public right-of-way, and no vehicle can be parked on a street, alley, or public way for repair or servicing except when an emergency requires it. Buildings used for spraying or dipping flammable finishes must meet NFPA 30 standards, electrical work must follow the National Electrical Code, and walls or ceilings around that work need a one-hour fire-resistance rating with Fire Department-specified extinguishing equipment.
The Fire Prevention Bureau and Department of Code Enforcement inspect every licensed center at least twice a year. A violation carries a fine of at least $50 and up to $2,500, with each day of noncompliance counted as a separate offense.
Violations & Fines
Operating an automotive repair and service center, including a home-based one, without the $200 license is a violation subject to Section 4-15's penalty provisions, plus a separate fine of not less than $50 and not more than $2,500 upon conviction. Each day the fence, front-yard, or street-repair rule is broken counts as its own offense, so an uncorrected violation can compound quickly. Removing an unauthorized vehicle without following the separate vehicle-removal notice rules in Section 4-20.5 is also a violation of this section.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a license to fix cars for pay at my house in South Bend?
How many vehicles can I store outside while I work on them?
Can I work on customers' cars parked on the street?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in South Bend
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