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South Bend, IN Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Establishment license
$200 per year, Board of Public Safety
Therapist license
$75 per year, per practitioner
License term
March 1 through the last day of February
Business hours
7 a.m. to midnight only
Inspections
Twice yearly by County Health Department
Disqualifier
Any sex-act felony conviction, any time
First-violation fine
$250, rising to $500+ after

Summary

Operating a massage business in South Bend requires a $200 annual establishment license from the Board of Public Safety, and every practitioner needs a separate $75 massage therapy license, both renewed each March 1. The St. Joseph County Health Department inspects twice a year, and anyone convicted of a sex-act felony can never hold either license.

(c)Massage establishment license required...It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in, conduct, or carry on, in or upon any premises within the City of South Bend the business of a massage establishment without a license issued pursuant to the provisions of this section...(9)Irrespective of all other conditions or requirements, a massage establishment license or massage therapy license shall not be issued to any person who has been convicted of a felony in any state or county involving a sex act...(f)Operation...(1)Massage establishments shall commence operations no earlier than 7:00 a.m. and the hours of operations shall extend no later than 12:00 midnight...(k)Penalty. Additionally, any person who violates any provision of this section shall be issued an ordinance citation of two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) for the first violation; with a minimum fine of five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each violation thereafter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

Applications for both licenses go to the City Controller by February 28 each year and must be verified under oath, with the establishment application including passport-style photos, three years of address and employment history, and a disclosure of any prior license suspension or revocation. The Board of Public Safety sets a public hearing after publishing notice in a local newspaper, and can only approve the license if the applicant has not been convicted of unlawful or deviate sexual conduct within the prior three years and the location complies with the City's building, zoning, health, fire, and safety rules. Licensed nurses, physicians, chiropractors, physical therapists, and estheticians performing only skin work within their own licenses do not need a separate massage license.

Every establishment needs security lockers, a posted price list, and, if serving both sexes at once, fully separate shower, washbasin, restroom, dressing, and massage rooms for men and women. Massage rooms must have at least fifty square feet of clear floor area and a minimum forty-watt light, exterior windows outside the massage room must stay at least seventy-five percent uncovered during business hours, and hours of operation run no earlier than 7 a.m. and no later than midnight. Instruments touching a patron's skin must be sterilized between uses, linens laundered at 160 degrees Fahrenheit for twenty-five minutes, and patrons must keep their genitals and, for women, breasts fully covered throughout the session; touching a patron's genital or sexual area is unlawful regardless of consent. No alcohol or drugs are allowed on the premises, and every door must remain unlockable from inside a massage room.

The Health Department, Building, and Fire inspectors visit each establishment at least twice a year, and refusing an inspection is grounds for immediate suspension pending a court-ordered administrative warrant.

Violations & Fines

A first citation under this section costs $250, and every violation after that carries a fine of at least $500, with the Law Department authorized to seek the maximum penalty Indiana law allows for repeat offenses and each day of a continuing violation a separate offense. Operating without an establishment or therapist license, letting an unlicensed person perform massage, or a felony sex-act conviction are each independent grounds for denial or revocation, and a maintained massage establishment in violation of the section is declared a public nuisance the Law Department can sue to abate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does South Bend require a separate license for the massage business and the massage therapist?
Yes, both. The business itself needs a $200 annual massage establishment license from the Board of Public Safety, and each person performing massage needs their own $75 massage therapy license from the City Controller. A therapist can only work at a location that already holds a current establishment license, and both licenses run March 1 through the following February.
Who is exempt from South Bend's massage license requirement?
Licensed nurses, physicians, chiropractors, osteopaths, physical therapists and their assistants, students in a recognized school performing training massage, certain athletic trainers, and licensed estheticians doing only skin manipulation at a licensed salon can work without a separate massage license, as long as their own license is displayed. An esthetician still needs a massage license to work on muscle or connective tissue.
What can get a South Bend massage license revoked?
A felony conviction involving a sex act permanently disqualifies an applicant, and a conviction for unlawful or deviate sexual conduct within the prior three years blocks a new license. Refusing a Health Department inspection triggers immediate suspension. The Law Department can also pursue a public-nuisance action to shut down an establishment operating in violation of the section.

Sources & Official References

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