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Tigard, OR Business Licensing & Operations: Auto Repair on Residential Property (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Motor vehicle repair and painting
Not allowed as a home occupation
Outdoor mechanical repair
Not allowed outside an entirely-enclosed building
Spray painting
Prohibited where the fire marshal finds a dangerous risk
Commercial vehicle outside
One commercially licensed vehicle up to 0.75 ton GVW
Street repair
Prohibited on public streets except in an emergency

Summary

In the City of Tigard, Oregon, motor vehicle repair and painting are not allowed as home occupations under § 18.760.050.I. Mechanical repair outside an entirely-enclosed building, junk and salvage operations, and spray painting that the fire marshal judges dangerous are also barred. Repairing a vehicle parked on a public street is prohibited except in an emergency.

G. The following activities are prohibited as part of a home occupation: 1. Storage or distribution of toxic, flammable, or explosive materials, and 2. Spray painting or spray finishing operations that involve toxic or flammable materials that in the judgment of the fire marshal pose a dangerous risk to the residence, its occupants, or surrounding properties. ... I. The following activities are not allowed as home occupations: 1. Motor vehicle repair and painting; 2. Mechanical repair conducted outside of an entirely-enclosed building; 3. Junk and salvage operations; and 4. Storage or sale of fireworks. J. Exterior storage of commercial vehicles, as defined in the Oregon Vehicle Code, is prohibited, except that 1 commercially licensed vehicle of not more than 0.75 ton gross vehicle weight (GVW) may be parked outside of a structure.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 18.760 of the Tigard Municipal Code treats a home business as an accessory commercial use of a dwelling in the City of Tigard, Oregon, and § 18.760.050.I removes car work from the list of businesses a household can run. Motor vehicle repair and painting are not allowed as home occupations. Mechanical repair conducted outside of an entirely-enclosed building is not allowed. Junk and salvage operations and the storage or sale of fireworks are also not allowed. Section 18.760.050.G separately prohibits storage or distribution of toxic, flammable, or explosive materials, and spray painting or spray finishing operations that involve toxic or flammable materials that in the judgment of the fire marshal pose a dangerous risk to the residence, its occupants, or surrounding properties.

Vehicles themselves are also limited. Under § 18.760.050.J, exterior storage of commercial vehicles, as defined in the Oregon Vehicle Code, is prohibited, except that one commercially licensed vehicle of not more than 0.75 ton gross vehicle weight can be parked outside of a structure. Any permitted home occupation must operate entirely within the dwelling unit or a conforming accessory structure and stay within the cap of 25 percent of the combined floor area or 528 square feet, whichever is smaller (§ 18.760.050.D).

The street is not an alternative. Section 10.28.022 prohibits parking a vehicle on the right-of-way of any highway, or on any public street or public way within the city limits, for the purpose of washing, greasing or repairing the vehicle, except as may be necessitated by emergency. Hobbies that do not result in payment are exempt from Chapter 18.760 under § 18.760.020.B. A home occupation that existed under county authority before annexation, or under city authority before 1983, with continuous operation since, can hold nonconforming status, and the owner or tenant carries the burden of proving it under § 18.760.090.

Violations & Fines

A home occupation without city or county approval that cannot prove nonconforming status is in violation of Chapter 18.760 and must cease until the appropriate approvals are obtained (§ 18.760.090.C). The Director can revoke an approval under § 18.760.080, and revocation forces a one-year wait before reapplying. Chapter 18.760 requires compliance with Title 6, and a Title 6 violation is a Class 1 civil infraction with a civil penalty not to exceed $250 per day under § 1.16.640.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a car repair business from my garage in Tigard?
No. Section 18.760.050.I.1 lists motor vehicle repair and painting among the activities that are not allowed as home occupations. Section 18.760.050.I.2 also bars mechanical repair conducted outside of an entirely-enclosed building, so even work limited to an enclosed garage still falls under the motor vehicle repair ban.
Can I do spray painting as part of a home business in Tigard?
Section 18.760.050.G.2 prohibits spray painting or spray finishing operations that involve toxic or flammable materials that in the judgment of the fire marshal pose a dangerous risk to the residence, its occupants, or surrounding properties. Section 18.760.050.G.1 also prohibits storing or distributing toxic, flammable, or explosive materials as part of a home occupation.
Can I repair a customer's vehicle on the street in front of my house in Tigard?
No. Section 10.28.022 prohibits parking a vehicle on the right-of-way of any highway, or on any public street or public way within the city limits, for washing, greasing or repairing the vehicle, except as may be necessitated by emergency. The prohibition applies to any person, not only home businesses.
How many work vehicles can a Tigard home business park outside?
Section 18.760.050.J prohibits exterior storage of commercial vehicles as defined in the Oregon Vehicle Code, with one exception: one commercially licensed vehicle of not more than 0.75 ton gross vehicle weight can be parked outside of a structure. Larger commercial vehicles must be kept off the property or stored in a structure.
Is a long-running home auto shop in Tigard grandfathered?
Only if it qualifies under § 18.760.090. The home occupation must have been allowed under county authority before annexation and in continuous operation since initial approval, or allowed under city authority before 1983 and in continuous operation since. The property owner or tenant has the burden of proving nonconforming status.

Sources & Official References

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