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Duluth, MN Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Establishment license
required for each location
Therapist minimum age
18 years
Training requirement
500 hours certified massage training
Prohibited hours
11:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.
License term
May 1 to April 30
Appeal window
15 days to city council

Summary

No one may operate a massage establishment in the City of Duluth without a license for each location, and every massage therapist working there must separately hold a city license approved by the chief of police.

Sec. 14.2. License required. No person shall engage in the business of operating a massage establishment either exclusively or in connection with any other business enterprise without first obtaining a license for each massage establishment. Sec. 14.3. Massage establishments; Licenses required. Application for a massage establishment license shall be made to the city clerk on forms supplied by the clerk and shall request the following information: (a) A description of services to be provided; (b) A description and location of the premises to be licensed;

Full Breakdown

Duluth Legislative Code § 14-2 bars operating a massage establishment, alone or alongside another business, without first obtaining a license for each establishment. Under § 14-3, the application to the city clerk must disclose the services offered, the premises location, the owners' and manager's names, addresses and birthdates, any relevant corporate officers or partners, prior criminal convictions, whether anyone involved held a massage license elsewhere that was revoked or suspended, how therapists are paid, and whether anyone has been disciplined by the state under Minnesota Statutes Chapter 146A.

Section 14-6 routes every application through the chief of police for a criminal history check plus a comprehensive national background check paid for by the applicant, and the chief administrative officer must deny the license if granting it would violate the law, the application contains false statements, or other good cause exists; an establishment license also cannot issue until the premises passes fire and health inspections. Massage therapists must separately hold a license under § 14-5: applicants must be at least 18, of good moral character, and have completed 500 hours of certified therapeutic massage training from an accredited program, verified by a certified transcript, though anyone licensed before July 15, 2001 is grandfathered below that threshold.

, hiring an unlicensed therapist, allowing alcohol on the premises, or permitting a massage room with a locking door, and bars a therapist from massaging a customer's genital area. Section 14-10 lets the chief administrative officer suspend or revoke a license, after a hearing, for a Chapter 14 violation, fraud in the application, failure to cooperate with police, fire or health officers, or operating in a way that endangers public health or safety or constitutes a public nuisance; § 14-11 allows appeal to the city council by written notice to the city clerk within 15 days.

Violations & Fines

Operating a massage establishment or performing massage for compensation without the required Chapter 14 license violates §§ 14-2 and 14-5. Keeping an establishment open between 11:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., allowing alcohol on the premises, using a lockable massage room, or hiring an unlicensed therapist violates § 14-7 and is grounds for suspension or revocation under § 14-10 after a hearing, with appeal to the city council within 15 days under § 14-11.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many training hours does a Duluth massage therapist need?
Section 14-5(c) requires 500 hours of certified therapeutic massage training covering anatomy, physiology, hygiene, ethics, massage theory and practice from an accredited program, verified by a certified transcript, though therapists licensed before July 15, 2001 are grandfathered with fewer hours.
Can a Duluth massage establishment stay open all night?
No. Section 14-7(a)(1) prohibits a licensed massage establishment from remaining open between 11:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. on any day, and violating that hours limit is grounds for license suspension or revocation under § 14-10.
Who investigates massage license applicants in Duluth?
Section 14-6 requires the chief of police or a designee to run a criminal history check and order a comprehensive national background check, paid for by the applicant, before the chief administrative officer can approve either a massage establishment or therapist license.

Sources & Official References

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