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Akron, OH Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required by
§ 111.490(B), Article 29
Interest threshold triggering coverage
Over 8% annually
License fee
$50 per business location
License expiration
Every December 31
Background check window
30 days for new applicants
Disqualifying record
Felony, fraud, theft in past 5 years

Summary

Akron bars anyone from operating a pawnshop without a City license. City Code § 111.490 defines a "pawnbroker" as anyone lending money on pledged personal property at more than 8% annual interest, and § 111.491 requires background checks, character references, and a 30-day waiting period before a license issues.

"Pawnbroker" means a person engaged in the business of lending money on deposit or pledges of personal property, other than securities or printed evidence of indebtedness, at a total charge, rate of interest, or discount or other remuneration in excess of eight per cent annum. ...B.No person, partnership, corporation, or other entity, unless duly licensed as provided in this article, shall engage in the business of a pawnbroker or the business of purchasing, selling, or receiving the following "secondhand articles":1.Secondhand furs;2.Secondhand typewriters, adding machines, check protectors, computers, laptops, printers, copiers, or other office machinery;3.Pawnbrokers' tickets or other evidence of pledged articles... Penalty, see § 111.999.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64).

Full Breakdown

490(A) defines a pawnbroker as a person engaged in lending money on deposit or pledges of personal property, other than securities or printed evidence of indebtedness, at a total charge, interest rate, or discount exceeding eight percent per year. Subsection B makes it unlawful to engage in the business of a pawnbroker, or to purchase, sell, or receive designated secondhand articles, without a license issued under Article 29. 491 requires a written application to the License Clerk stating the business name, every person owning or having an interest in the business, every employee, the business location, and the types of articles handled, made personally by the operator and supported by references from at least two Akron residents attesting to the applicant's character.

The License Clerk cannot issue a license to any applicant, owner, or employee convicted of a felony or a crime involving fraud, theft, or receiving stolen property within the preceding five years, and must hold the application for thirty days to complete a background check, unless the applicant is already licensed under the article. 493 sets the fee at $50 per business location, non-refundable, with every license expiring automatically on December 31. 495. 02.

Violations & Fines

Operating as an unlicensed pawnbroker, or violating any provision of §§ 111.490 through 111.503, including the mandatory recordkeeping and item-tagging duties, is a misdemeanor of the third degree. The Mayor's designee can also immediately revoke or suspend the license upon a qualifying felony, theft, or fraud conviction under § 111.496.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a "pawnbroker" under Akron's code?
Section 111.490(A) defines a pawnbroker as anyone in the business of lending money on deposits or pledges of personal property, other than securities, at a total charge, interest rate, or discount exceeding eight percent per year, and that activity cannot be conducted without a City license.
How much does an Akron pawnbroker license cost?
Section 111.493 sets the fee at fifty dollars per business location, paid to the License Clerk when applying. The fee is non-refundable, and every license expires automatically on December 31 regardless of when it was issued.
Can a criminal record block someone from getting an Akron pawnbroker license?
Yes. Section 111.491(B) bars the License Clerk from issuing a license to any applicant, owner, or employee convicted of a felony or a crime involving fraud, theft, or receiving stolen property within the preceding five years, and requires a 30-day background check before any new license issues.

Sources & Official References

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