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Akron, OH Business Licensing & Operations: Adult Entertainment (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Buffer from U1/U2 districts
500 feet
Buffer from schools/parks/churches
1,000 feet
Buffer from other SOBs
1,000 feet
Allowed zoning
Class U3 or U4 only
Measurement method
straight line, ignoring structures

Summary

Akron confines sexually oriented businesses to Class U3 or U4 districts and keeps them 500 feet from any U1 or U2 residential district, 1,000 feet from schools, libraries, parks, and churches, and 1,000 feet from any other sexually oriented business. The spacing runs in a straight line, ignoring buildings in between.

A.A sexually oriented business may be located only in accordance with the following restrictions:1.No such business shall be located on any parcel within five hundred feet of any Class U-1 or U-2 District;2.No such business shall be located on any parcel within one thousand feet of any public library, private or public elementary or secondary school, public park or church;3.No such business shall be located on any parcel within one thousand feet of another sexually oriented business;4.Such businesses shall only be located in a Class U-3 or U-4 Use District.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64).

Full Breakdown

299(A) sets four location restrictions for a sexually oriented business: it cannot sit on a parcel within 500 feet of any Class U1 or U2 residential district; it cannot sit within 1,000 feet of a public library, private or public elementary or secondary school, public park, or church; it cannot sit within 1,000 feet of another sexually oriented business; and it may only be located in a Class U3 (Retail Business) or U4 (Commercial) district. Subsections (B) and (C) fix how those distances are measured: as a straight line from the nearest wall of the building housing the business to the nearest property line of the protected use (a religious facility, school, park, or residential district), without regard to intervening structures, streets, or objects, and, for spacing between two sexually oriented businesses, from the closest exterior wall of each structure.

Subsection (D) makes it unlawful to establish or operate a sexually oriented business in violation of any of these restrictions, while carving out an explicit exception protecting descriptive, printed, film, or video material, or a live performance, that has serious literary, artistic, political, medical, educational, or scientific value when taken as a whole. Because the spacing requirements stack, a parcel that is technically zoned U3 or U4 can still be disqualified if it falls inside any one of the three buffers.

Violations & Fines

Establishing or operating a sexually oriented business in violation of Section 153.299's spacing or district requirements is unlawful under subsection (D) and is enforced through the Zoning Code's general penalty at Section 153.199: administrative fines up to $100, $500, and $1,000 for successive offenses, alongside a possible third-degree misdemeanor carrying a fine up to $500 and up to sixty days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a sexually oriented business legally locate in Akron?
Only in a Class U3 (Retail Business) or U4 (Commercial) district under Section 153.299(A), and even then it must clear a 500-foot buffer from any U1 or U2 residential district and a 1,000-foot buffer from schools, libraries, parks, churches, and other sexually oriented businesses.
How is the required distance measured?
As a straight line, not a walking or driving distance. Section 153.299(B) measures from the nearest wall of the building housing the sexually oriented business to the nearest property line of the protected use, ignoring any streets, buildings, or other objects in between.
Does this rule ban adult bookstores or theaters outright?
No. Section 153.299(D) expressly protects material or performances with serious literary, artistic, political, medical, educational, or scientific value; the section regulates where a sexually oriented business can locate, it does not prohibit the business or its content outright.

Sources & Official References

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