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Charlotte, NC Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fingerprint duty
Every pledgor, every pawn transaction
License fee
$275.00 annual (Schedule B, § 13-76)
Enforcement agency
Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department
Redemption period
180 days unless renewed
Penalty
License revocation under G.S. 91A-6

Summary

Charlotte requires every pawnbroker to fingerprint each pledgor on a pawn ticket submitted to CMPD for every pawn transaction under City Code Section 15-25, and to hold a $275 annual privilege license under the fee schedule in Section 13-76. Skipping the fingerprint duty is itself unlawful, and the city can revoke a pawnbroker's license under state law.

Pawnbroker means any person engaged in the business of lending money on the security of pledged goods and who may also purchase merchandise for resale from dealers and traders, as well as any employee or agent of such person. ... (b)It shall be the duty of a pawnbroker to fingerprint the pledgor in connection with every pawn transaction. It shall be unlawful for a pawnbroker to fail to perform said duty. In addition to the remedies provided in section 2-21, the pawnbroker's license may be revoked for a violation of this section, as permitted under G.S. 91A-6.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 56).

Full Breakdown

Charlotte's pawn transaction ordinance defines a pawnbroker as any person, employee or agent engaged in lending money on pledged goods or buying merchandise for resale from dealers and traders. A pledgor is anyone who deposits property with the pawnbroker, and a pawn transaction is a written bailment redeemable within 180 days unless renewed. Under Section 15-25(b), the pawnbroker must fingerprint the pledgor at every transaction, taking a clear, unsmeared ink impression of the index finger of each hand on the pawn ticket, which is submitted to the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department.

Failing to fingerprint a pledgor is a separate, standalone violation of the ordinance, not just a paperwork lapse. S. 91A-6. 00 fee, layered on top of any gross-receipts tax owed under Schedule A. The tax collector can investigate license applications and books under Sections 13-36 and 13-38, and Section 13-42 lists grounds for refusing or revoking a license, including conviction of a crime connected to the business. Because pawn transactions sit at the intersection of consumer lending and stolen-property risk, CMPD's fingerprint record ties every pledge back to an identifiable pledgor.

Violations & Fines

Failing to fingerprint a pledgor at any pawn transaction is unlawful on its own under Section 15-25(b), separate from any underlying pawn dispute. The city can revoke the pawnbroker's license for the violation under authority tied to G.S. 91A-6, on top of whatever remedies Section 2-21 allows generally. Operating without the required $275 Schedule B privilege license under Section 13-76 exposes the business to the refusal-or-revocation grounds and penalties in Sections 13-42 and 13-43.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Charlotte require pawnshops to fingerprint customers?
Yes. Section 15-25(b) makes it the pawnbroker's duty to fingerprint the pledgor at every pawn transaction, using a clear ink impression of each index finger on the pawn ticket submitted to CMPD. Skipping this step is a separate violation of the ordinance, independent of the underlying loan or pledge.
How much does a pawnbroker license cost in Charlotte?
Charlotte charges pawnbrokers a flat $275.00 annual privilege license fee under Schedule B of Section 13-76, on top of any gross-receipts business tax owed under Schedule A. The tax collector can refuse or revoke the license for cause under Section 13-42.
Can Charlotte revoke a pawnbroker's license?
Yes. Section 15-25(b) allows the city to revoke a pawnbroker's license for failing to fingerprint a pledgor, citing authority under North Carolina's pawnbroker statute, G.S. 91A-6, in addition to whatever other remedies Section 2-21 of the code provides.

Sources & Official References

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