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Escambia County, FL Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

BTR classification
Pawn Broker, retail classification also required
Annual tax
$26.25
Receipt expiration
Every September 30
Warrington spacing rule
2,500 ft between pawnshops in Warr-OL
Applies to
Unincorporated Escambia County only
Governing sections
Code §§ 90-92, 90-93, 90-95; LDC § 3-3.8(b)(2)

Summary

Escambia County requires anyone operating a pawnshop in the unincorporated county to hold a local Business Tax Receipt under the "Pawn Broker" classification before opening, alongside the retail sales classification the code also requires. Inside the Warrington Redevelopment overlay near NAS Pensacola, a new pawnshop must sit at least 2,500 feet from any existing one.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Escambia County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It shall be unlawful for any person, either directly or indirectly, to conduct any business or enterprise, for which a permit or state license is required or business tax receipt is required by F.S. § 205.042, ordinance or resolution of this county, without such license or permit therefore being first procured and kept in effect at all such times as required by law. Failure to abide by any such requirement shall be penalized as provided by law and ordinance.

(Code 1985, § 1-19-20; Ord. No. 2006-88, § 1, 12-7-2006)

State Law reference— Levy of business tax, F.S. § 205.042.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 113).

Full Breakdown

Under County Code § 90-93, it is unlawful to conduct any business, including pawnbroking, in unincorporated Escambia County without first procuring a business tax receipt (BTR) and keeping it in effect. 25, and requires the pawnbroker to also hold the separate retail classification for merchandise resale. Receipts are administered under § 90-92: once issued they are valid for no more than one year and expire every September 30, regardless of when during the year the pawnbroker first applied. " The one Escambia zoning rule that singles out pawnshops by name sits in the Land Development Code's Warrington overlay (Warr-OL), covering the commercial corridors leading to the Warrington-area military gates.

8(b)(2) requires that any two locations of the same use be separated by at least 2,500 feet, measured between the closest points of the two property boundaries, for pawnshops, along with bars, check-cashing services, package alcohol sales and tattoo parlors. Outside the mapped Warr-OL boundary, the code does not impose a distance separation on pawnshops elsewhere in the unincorporated county.

Violations & Fines

Operating a pawnshop without a current Business Tax Receipt violates § 90-93 and is penalized as provided by law and ordinance, and the tax collector may refuse or revoke the receipt. Opening a second pawnshop inside the Warrington overlay within 2,500 feet of an existing one violates LDC § 3-3.8(b)(2) and is a zoning violation subject to county code enforcement, which can require the use to be discontinued or brought into compliance before occupancy is approved.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a county license to open a pawnshop in Escambia County?
Yes. Escambia County Code § 90-93 makes it unlawful to conduct any business in the unincorporated county without a business tax receipt, and § 90-95's rate schedule lists "Pawn Broker (retail license also required)" as its own $26.25 classification. You need both the pawnbroker classification and the retail classification before opening, and the receipt must be renewed every year by September 30 under § 90-92.
Is there a distance requirement between pawnshops?
Only inside the Warrington overlay district. LDC § 3-3.8(b)(2) requires any two pawnshops there to sit at least 2,500 feet apart, measured property line to property line. Outside the Warr-OL boundary near the Warrington military corridor, the county's Land Development Code does not set a minimum separation between pawnshops.
Does the county's business tax receipt cover state pawnbroker licensing?
No. Section 90-92(b) states the receipt does not authorize conduct of a business in violation of zoning or any other ordinance or law, and it is not a substitute for any license required by law. A pawnbroker still has to satisfy whatever state licensing and recordkeeping law applies, separately from the county's local tax receipt.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Escambia County

All Escambia County rules

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