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Asheville, NC Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who must register
Every junk dealer buying/selling junk or scrap
Register content
Name and residence of every seller/buyer
Register access
Open during business hours to police/city/residents
Minors
No purchase without written parental consent
New/expanded junkyard
Needs 2/3 city council special permit
Enforcing official
Planning director as zoning administrator

Summary

Every junk dealer in Asheville, meaning anyone buying or selling junk, scrap metal, or similar secondhand items, must keep an open register of every seller's name and address under City Code § 10-60, and cannot buy from a minor without written parental consent under § 10-61.

Junk dealer means and includes every person within the city engaged in buying or selling junk, old lead, brass or other metal or any article usually found in junk shops. ... Sec. 10-60. Register of dealers' purchases and sales. Every junk dealer shall keep a register of the name and residence of every party from whom junk or any other article mentioned in section 10-57 is purchased or received and to whom such junk or article is sold. Such register shall be open at all times during business hours for the examination and inspection of any police officer or other officer of the city or of any resident therein. Sec. 10-61. Purchases from minors. No junk dealer shall, directly or indirectly, knowingly buy or receive, by way of barter, exchange or otherwise, any junk or other article mentioned in section 10-57 from any minor, without the written consent of the parent or guardian of such minor, which written consent shall be carefully preserved by the junk dealer as evidence of his right to buy or receive such article from such minor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-5: Contains Supplement, current through Ordinance 5245, passed 7-28-2026 | State legislation current through 2025 A.L.S. #3).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 10, Article III of the Asheville City Code regulates junkyards and, within that article, junk dealers. Section 10-57 defines a "junk dealer" as every person in the city engaged in buying or selling junk, old lead, brass, or other metal, or any article usually found in junk shops, and defines "junk" broadly to include scrapped copper, brass, rope, rags, batteries, rubber, dismantled or wrecked vehicles, boats, manufactured homes, and old ferrous or nonferrous scrap. Section 10-60 requires every junk dealer to keep a register recording the name and residence of every party from whom junk is purchased or received and to whom it is sold; that register must stay open at all times during business hours for inspection by any police officer, other city officer, or resident.

Section 10-61 bars a junk dealer from knowingly buying or receiving junk from a minor, directly or indirectly, by barter, exchange, or otherwise, unless the dealer obtains the written consent of the minor's parent or guardian and carefully preserves that consent as proof of the right to the transaction. Separately, § 10-62 requires anyone establishing or enlarging a junkyard in the city to first obtain a special permit approved by at least a two-thirds vote of the city council, and § 10-63 requires all gas and oil to be drained from any vehicle stored at a junkyard.

The planning director, acting as zoning administrator, enforces the article under § 10-64, in addition to the general code enforcement provisions of Appendix A § 30-10-8.

Violations & Fines

State law backs these local recordkeeping duties: North Carolina General Statutes § 66-10 penalizes a junk dealer's failure to keep the required purchase and sale record, and G.S. § 66-11 addresses purchases from minors. Establishing or enlarging a junkyard without the council's two-thirds-vote special permit under § 10-62 is separately unlawful, and the planning director can issue a notice of violation and pursue enforcement under § 10-64 and Appendix A § 30-10-8.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Asheville require junk dealers to keep records of their transactions?
Yes. City Code § 10-60 requires every junk dealer to keep a register listing the name and residence of everyone they buy junk from or sell junk to, and that register must be open for inspection by any police officer, city officer, or resident during business hours.
Can a junk dealer in Asheville buy scrap from a minor?
Only with written parental consent. Section 10-61 bars any junk dealer from knowingly buying or receiving junk from a minor unless the dealer gets written consent from the minor's parent or guardian and keeps it on file as proof of the right to the purchase.
Do I need a permit to open a junkyard in Asheville?
Yes. City Code § 10-62 makes it unlawful to establish a new junkyard or enlarge an existing one without a special permit approved by at least a two-thirds vote of the Asheville City Council.

Sources & Official References

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