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Bloomington, IL Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 32-102, City Code
License issued by
City Clerk
Trigger
Sales exceeding 15 consecutive days/year
Background check
Fingerprints, mug shot, criminal history
Fine range
$250 to $2,000 per offense
Exempt
Garage/estate sales, vehicles, antiques

Summary

In the City of Bloomington, City Code Section 32-102 makes it unlawful to operate as an auctioneer, junk dealer, or secondhand dealer without a license from the City Clerk. Licensing applies to anyone selling secondhand goods from a fixed location for more than 15 consecutive days a year, with garage and estate sales specifically exempted.

It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to engage in the business of auctioneer, junk dealer, or secondhand dealer without first obtaining a license from the City Clerk. ... A license may be granted to any person who sells or intends to sell secondhand goods from a fixed location for a period exceeding 15 consecutive days in a calendar year.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 32 of the Bloomington City Code regulates auctioneers, junk dealers, and secondhand dealers. Section 32-102 requires anyone engaging in that business to first obtain a license from the City Clerk, and a license issues to a person who sells or intends to sell secondhand goods from a fixed location for more than 15 consecutive days in a calendar year. The chapter's definitions in Section 32-101 sweep broadly: a "junk dealer" keeps a junk store or junkyard buying and selling rags, old rope, iron, brass, copper, and similar items, while a "secondhand dealer" is anyone who regularly buys, sells, or deals in used goods of any kind.

Section 32-102 carves out several exemptions from licensing, including bona fide estate liquidators and executors, and sellers of vehicles, mobile homes, boats, books, trading cards, clothing, coins, stamps, antiques, works of art, records, appliances, and furniture. Garage, patio, and residence sales are exempted from Chapter 32 entirely and instead fall under Section 44-405A of the zoning code. No licensee may deal in firearms without first securing the proper federal firearms license. Under Section 32-103, applicants and their employees must submit two forms of identification, a mug shot, fingerprints, and a criminal background check; anyone convicted of a felony or a theft, retail theft, or deception misdemeanor is barred from holding or working under the license unless the conviction is at least five years old and the City Clerk finds sufficient rehabilitation.

A license can be suspended, revoked, or denied renewal by the City Manager for violations of the chapter or other laws. Violations of Chapter 32 are fined $250 to $2,000 per offense under Section 32-115, with each day of a continuing violation a separate offense.

Violations & Fines

Operating as an auctioneer, junk dealer, or secondhand dealer in the City of Bloomington without a City Clerk-issued license violates Section 32-102. Under Section 32-115, any violation of Chapter 32 is punishable by a fine of not less than $250 nor more than $2,000 per offense, and a separate offense occurs on each day the violation continues.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a license to run a secondhand shop in Bloomington?
Yes. City Code Section 32-102 makes it unlawful to engage in the business of auctioneer, junk dealer, or secondhand dealer in the City of Bloomington without first obtaining a license from the City Clerk, required once fixed-location secondhand sales run more than 15 consecutive days in a year.
Are garage sales covered by Bloomington's secondhand dealer license?
No. Section 32-102 specifically exempts garage, patio, and residence sales from Chapter 32's licensing requirement; those events are regulated instead under Section 44-405A of the City's zoning code, along with exemptions for estate liquidators, vehicle sales, antiques, and works of art.
What background checks apply to secondhand dealer applicants?
Under Section 32-103, applicants and employees must give the City Clerk and Police Department two forms of identification, submit to a mug shot and fingerprints, and pass a criminal history check; a felony or theft-related misdemeanor conviction bars licensure unless it is at least five years old and rehabilitation is shown.

Sources & Official References

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