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Macon-Bibb County, GA Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License type
Privilege license via Tax Commissioner
Approval required
Sheriff's department
Disqualifier
Felony or theft misdemeanor within 5 years
Ownership disclosure
Any owner with 25%+ stake
Excluded
Numismatic coins, gold/silver bullion (§ 7-237)

Summary

Anyone who buys used gold, silver, platinum, or gems for resale in Macon-Bibb County, other than from manufacturers or licensed dealers, must hold a privilege license under Code of Ordinances § 7-238. The license requires sheriff approval, disclosure of every owner with a 25%-plus stake, and a background check; it can be denied or pulled for a theft or felony conviction within five years.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Macon-Bibb County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Dealer in precious metals or gems means:(1)Any person engaged in the business of purchasing precious metals or gems or goods made from precious metals or gems from persons or sources other than manufacturers, manufacturers' representatives, or other dealers in precious metals or gems; or(2)A person engaged in any other business if, in conjunction with such business, precious metals or gems or goods made from precious metals or gems are purchased from persons or sources other than manufacturers, manufacturers' representatives, or other dealers in precious metals or gems where such purchase is for resale in its original form or as changed by remounting, melting, reforming, remolding, or recasting or for resale as scrap or in bulk. ... Any person within Macon-Bibb County shall, before engaging in whole or in part in the business of pawnbroker, or buying or selling jewelry, gold, silver, precious metals, etc., from persons or sources other than manufacturers or licensed dealers, obtain a privilege license to conduct and carry on such business

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Comprehensive Land Development Resolution: Supplement 4 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20).

Full Breakdown

Division 9 of Chapter 7, "Dealers in Precious Metals and Gems; Pawnshops," covers secondhand dealers who buy used jewelry, gold, silver, or platinum for resale. Section 7-236 defines a "dealer in precious metals or gems" as any person engaged in the business of purchasing precious metals or gems, or goods made from them, "from persons or sources other than manufacturers, manufacturers' representatives, or other dealers in precious metals or gems," whether that is the whole business or purchases made in conjunction with another business, so long as the goods are bought for resale in original form, after being melted or reformed, or as scrap.

" The license application, under § 7-238(b), must disclose the business type, location, and the identity, address, six-month address history, and social security number of the applicant and every owner holding 25 percent or more of the business, and must state whether anyone connected with the business has been charged or convicted of anything beyond minor traffic offenses. Section 7-239 bars issuing or renewing a license to any business whose owner, manager, or employee was convicted of a felony or theft-related misdemeanor within the past five years, and the application must be approved by the sheriff, who lists reasons in writing if denied. Numismatic coins and gold or silver bullion are specifically excluded from the division under § 7-237.

Violations & Fines

A license issued under Division 9 can be revoked under § 7-240 if the licensee, or any employee or partner, is convicted of or pleads guilty or nolo contendere to a felony or theft-related misdemeanor. Operating as a dealer in precious metals or gems without the required privilege license, or without sheriff approval on file, exposes the business to the general penalty at Code of Ordinances § 1-6 and possible license denial or revocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a license to buy used gold or jewelry for resale in Macon-Bibb County?
Yes. Section 7-238(a) requires anyone buying jewelry, gold, silver, or other precious metals from sources other than manufacturers or licensed dealers to first obtain a privilege license from the county and pay an annual fee set by the mayor and commission.
Can a felony conviction stop me from getting a precious metals dealer license?
Yes. Section 7-239 bars issuing or renewing a license to any business whose owner, manager, or employee has been convicted of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony or a theft-related misdemeanor within the past five years, in any state.
Are coin collectors or bullion sellers covered by this license requirement?
No. Section 7-237 specifically excepts the buying and selling of numismatic coins and gold and silver bullion from the precious metals dealer division, so those transactions don't require the § 7-238 privilege license or sheriff approval.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Macon-Bibb County

All Macon-Bibb County rules

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