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Waco, TX Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Hold period
72 hours, excluding weekends/holidays, Sec. 13-331(a)
ID required
Photo ID plus thumbprint impression of seller
Database
Real-time electronic report to police department
Minors
Written parent/guardian consent required, cans excepted
Regulated metals
Copper, catalytic converters, manhole covers, utility hardware
Penalty
Misdemeanor, separate offense each day, Sec. 13-339

Summary

Waco requires metal recycling entities, junk dealers, and secondhand dealers to log every regulated-metal purchase in a police-approved, real-time electronic database, verify the seller's age with photo ID, and hold the item unaltered for 72 hours, excluding weekends and holidays, before it can be sold or dismantled.

(a)Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (b) and (c) of this section, no regulated metals purchased or otherwise received shall be sold, removed, dismantled, defaced, or in manner altered or disposed of from the place of business of any metal recycling entity, junk dealer or secondhand dealer within 72 hours after the same has been purchased or acquired, excluding weekends and holidays. During such 72-hour period all regulated metals received shall be kept, in the exact form received, in a manner so as to be identifiable from the description entered into the database.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 88).

Full Breakdown

Division 2 of Article VIII (Secs. 13-326 through 13-339), adopted by Ordinance No. 2011-507, targets metal recycling entities, junk dealers, and secondhand dealers who buy or receive regulated metals, defined broadly to include copper pipe and wire, catalytic converters not attached to a vehicle, manhole covers, guardrails, street signs, and utility structure hardware, among others. Section 13-327(a) requires the dealer to enter, in a real-time electronic web-based database approved by the chief of police, a detailed record of every transaction the same day, including the seller's name and current address, a clear thumbprint impression, a photograph of the seller's face and identification, proof the seller is at least 18 through a driver's license, DPS ID card, or military ID, a description of the transport vehicle and its license plate, and a digital photograph of the item; the record must reach the police department's designated site by the close of business the following business day.

Section 13-331(a) then bars the dealer from selling, removing, dismantling, defacing, or otherwise altering any regulated metal for 72 hours after it is purchased or acquired, excluding weekends and holidays, and requires it be kept in the exact form received during that window. Section 13-330 forbids buying from a minor unless a parent or guardian is present and signs a written consent statement, except for aluminum cans. Section 13-334 extends the recordkeeping and hold rules to building construction materials such as copper pipe, wiring, and HVAC parts, and Section 13-335 bars purchasing property marked as city or utility property without written sales authorization. Section 13-339 makes any violation a misdemeanor, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Violations & Fines

Selling or dismantling regulated metal before the 72-hour hold expires, skipping the real-time database entry, buying from an unaccompanied minor, or purchasing marked city or utility property without written authorization is a misdemeanor under Section 13-339, with each day of continued violation a separate offense and a fine under Section 1-14.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long must a Waco junk or metal dealer hold purchased metal before reselling it?
72 hours, not counting weekends and holidays, under Section 13-331(a). During that window the item must stay in the exact form it was received so it can be matched against the description entered in the police department's real-time electronic database, giving officers time to flag stolen property.
What ID does a scrap yard have to collect from sellers in Waco?
Under Section 13-327(a), the dealer must verify the seller is at least 18 using a Texas or out-of-state driver's license, a Texas DPS ID card, or a military ID, photograph both the ID and the seller's face, and take a clear thumbprint impression, all logged in the real-time database the same day.
Can a scrap dealer buy a catalytic converter in Waco?
Yes, but a catalytic converter not attached to a vehicle is defined as regulated metal under Section 13-326, so the dealer must follow the full recordkeeping, photo ID, thumbprint, and 72-hour hold requirements of Sections 13-327 and 13-331 before reselling or processing it.
What happens if I sell scrap metal as a minor in Waco?
A dealer cannot legally buy from you unless a parent or guardian is present and signs a written consent statement kept on file for at least two years, under Section 13-330. The only exception is aluminum cans, which minors may sell without that consent.

Sources & Official References

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