New York, NY Business Licensing & Operations: Tattoo & Body Modification (2026)
Key Facts
- Citation
- NYC Admin Code §§ 17-357 to 17-363
- License fee
- $100 biennial (§ 17-358(d))
- Minimum client age
- 18, no exceptions
- Out-of-state artists
- 7-day temporary license
- Civil penalty
- $300/$500/$1,000 escalating
- Forum
- Board of Health administrative tribunal
Summary
New York City requires anyone who tattoos for a living to hold a Department of Health and Mental Hygiene license under Administrative Code § 17-357. Applicants must pass a health exam and pay a $100 biennial fee under § 17-358(d). Tattooing anyone under 18 is banned outright, and violators face escalating civil penalties up to $1,000 per offense.
No person shall engage in the practice of tattooing without having obtained a license to engage in such practice in the manner prescribed in this subchapter. ... The biennial fee for a tattoo license shall be one hundred dollars. ... No person shall apply a tattoo to any person under eighteen years of age. ... any person found to be in violation of this subchapter or any of the rules promulgated hereunder shall be liable for a civil penalty of not more than three hundred dollars for the first violation; not more than five hundred dollars for the second violation within a two-year period; and not more than one thousand dollars for the third and all subsequent violations within a two-year period.
Full Breakdown
Section 17-357 bars anyone from practicing tattooing in New York City without a license issued by the commissioner, though licensed physicians are exempt. Out-of-state or foreign-licensed tattooists can work here on a seven-day temporary license issued under subdivision c, and if their home jurisdiction does not license tattooists at all, the commissioner may still grant the temporary license on proof of training equivalent to what New York's own exam requires.
To get a full license, § 17-358 requires an applicant to be at least eighteen, submit to a commissioner-administered examination covering infection control, universal precautions under CDC guidance, and proper needle and waste disposal, and pay a biennial fee of one hundred dollars. Anyone convicted of criminal tattooing of a minor under Penal Law § 260.21 within the preceding year cannot be licensed at all. Once issued, a license runs two years, cannot be assigned or transferred, and under § 17-359 must be posted at the premises alongside a sign giving a Health Department complaint number; every advertisement must carry the phrase 'LICENSED BY THE NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND MENTAL HYGIENE' along with the license number.
Section 17-360 sets the sanitary floor for every tattoo establishment: clean and sanitary conditions, proper ventilation and lighting, waste receptacles, hot and cold running water, soap and towels, commissioner rules on hand-washing, latex gloves and equipment sterilization, and a flat ban on tattooing anyone under eighteen. Tattooists must give customers written aftercare instructions and keep a record of each customer's name, address, age and tattoo date for the commissioner.
Violations & Fines
Under § 17-362, a first conviction for criminal tattooing of a minor suspends the license for six months and requires posting a bond before resuming work; a second such conviction within two years revokes the license for two years and forfeits that bond; a third revokes it for five years. Separately, any violation of the subchapter or its rules draws a civil penalty of $300 for a first offense, $500 for a second within two years, and $1,000 for a third or later offense, enforced through the Board of Health's administrative tribunal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do tattoo artists need a license to work in New York City?
How much does an NYC tattoo license cost?
Can a licensed NYC tattoo artist tattoo a teenager?
What happens if a tattoo shop breaks the sanitary rules in § 17-360?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New York
New York rules heatmap·Compare New York to another location·View the New York business licensing & operations overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.