Raleigh, NC Business Licensing & Operations: Tattoo & Body Modification (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit issuer
- Wake County Public Health
- State authority
- NCGS §130A-283
- Minor tattoo ban
- NCGS §14-400.1
- Renewal cycle
- Annual
Summary
Tattoo establishments in Raleigh need annual permits from Wake County Public Health under NCGS §130A-283, plus city zoning approval. Body piercing requires sanitation compliance but lacks separate state licensure.
Part 11. Tattooing.
§ 130A-283. Tattooing regulated.
(a) Definition. - As used in this Part, the term "tattooing" means the inserting of permanent markings or coloration, or the producing of scars, upon or under human skin through puncturing by use of a needle or any other method.
(b) Prohibited Practice. - No person shall engage in tattooing without first obtaining a tattooing permit from the Department. Licensed physicians, as well as physician assistants and nurse practitioners working under the supervision of a licensed physician, who perform tattooing within the normal course of their professional practice are exempt from the requirements of this Part.
(c) Application. - To obtain a tattooing permit, a person must apply to the Department. Upon receipt of the application, the Department, acting through the local health department, shall inspect the premises, instruments, utensils, equipment, and procedures of the applicant to determine whether the applicant meets the requirements for a tattooing permit set by the Commission. If the applicant meets these requirements, the Department shall issue a permit to the applicant. A permit is valid for one year and must be renewed annually by applying to the Department for a permit renewal.
(d) Violations. - The Department may deny an application for a tattooing permit if an applicant does not meet the requirements set by the Commission for the permit. The Department may suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew a permit if it finds that tattooing is being performed in violation of this Part. [...]
(e) Limitation. - A permit issued pursuant to this Part does not authorize a person to remove a tattoo from the body of a human being. Compliance with this Part is not a bar to prosecution for a violation of G.S. 14-400.
Full Breakdown
NCGS §130A-283 authorizes county health departments to inspect and permit tattoo artists. Wake County Public Health issues annual artist permits after sterilization training, bloodborne pathogen certification, and shop inspection. Raleigh adds zoning oversight under the Unified Development Ordinance, generally allowing tattoo shops in commercial and mixed-use districts. State law prohibits tattooing minors under 18 except for medical reasons (NCGS §14-400.1). Body piercing follows similar sanitation rules but is regulated primarily through health code and consumer protection statutes.
Violations & Fines
Operating without a Wake County permit, tattooing minors, reusing single-use equipment, or violating sanitation standards triggers Class 2 misdemeanor charges, permit revocation, and city zoning enforcement actions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a Raleigh shop tattoo someone aged 17?
How often is the shop inspected?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Raleigh
Compare Raleigh to another location·View the North Carolina business licensing & operations overview
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Tattoo & Body Modification in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Wake County handle tattoo & body modification.