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Sterling Heights, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Tattoo & Body Modification (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permitting authority
City Clerk, § 12-123
Inspecting agency
Macomb County Health Department
Operating hours
8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
Minor consent
written parental consent required
Maximum fine
$100 under § 12-130
Permit term
expires December 31, non-transferable
Smoking
prohibited inside facility

Summary

Sterling Heights requires every body art facility, meaning any location offering tattooing, branding, or body piercing for pay, to hold both a state license from the Department of Community Health and a separate city permit from the City Clerk under Code of Ordinances § 12-123. The Macomb County Health Department inspects the premises, and the facility may not operate between 10:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m., with a narrow exception for microblading-only shops.

(A) All body art facilities must be licensed by the Department of Community Health as required by state law. Inspections will be conducted by the Macomb County Health Department unless designated otherwise by the county.

(B) All body art facilities shall also obtain a permit issued by the City Clerk. The fee for a body art facility permit, and for renewal of such permit, shall be in the amount established by the annual appropriations ordinance, but not more than the fees for a statutory license.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-46: Local legislation current through Ord. 509, passed 5-19-26).

Full Breakdown

A body art facility permit applicant files with the City Clerk under § 12-124, supplying full ownership information, fingerprints, and affidavits confirming no felony or moral-turpitude conviction in the past ten years and no other criminal conviction in the past five. The Chief of Police investigates the applicant's character and inspects the premises through the Building, Police, and Fire Departments, reporting to the City Clerk within 90 days (§ 12-125). The City Clerk, not the City Manager, decides issuance and must deny the permit if the fee was unpaid, the facility would not comply with the city's building, fire, or zoning ordinances, a principal has a disqualifying conviction, the application contains false statements, or a similar license was denied or revoked elsewhere at any time before the application (§ 12-126).

A denied or revoked applicant appeals using the same Ordinance Board of Appeals process set for pawnbroker licenses in Article IV. Permits run through December 31 of the issuance year and are not transferable to a new owner or location (§ 12-127). Owners and operators must display the permit, follow bloodborne pathogen standards, use sterile fields, single-use ink, and sterile needles, keep confidential client records including name, address, age, and the design and location of the work, and give every customer a Department of Community Health information sheet on aftercare and infection warning signs (§ 12-129(A)).

Smoking is prohibited inside the facility. , with an exception that lets a facility performing only microblading, as defined in the zoning ordinance, operate outside those hours (§ 12-129(B)). An operator may not tattoo, brand, or pierce a minor without the parent or guardian's prior written informed consent given in the operator's presence, and may not perform any of these procedures on anyone under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance (§ 12-128).

Violations & Fines

A violation of the Body Art Facilities Ordinance is punishable under Chapter 1 of the city code, but § 12-130 caps the fine at $100 unless state law sets a higher maximum for that specific violation. The article does not override state regulation; § 12-131 makes clear that complying with state law never relieves an operator of the separate duty to hold the required city permit and follow these local rules.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a state body art license replace the Sterling Heights permit?
No. Section 12-123 requires a body art facility to hold both the state license issued by the Department of Community Health and a separate city permit from the City Clerk, with the city fee capped at the amount of the statutory license fee.
Can a tattoo shop stay open past 10:00 p.m. in Sterling Heights?
Only if it performs microblading exclusively. Section 12-129(B) closes body art facilities between 10:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m., except a facility whose only tattooing service is microblading as defined in the zoning ordinance.
Can a minor get a tattoo or piercing in Sterling Heights with parental consent?
Yes, but § 12-128(A) requires the parent or legal guardian to give prior written informed consent in the presence of the person performing the tattoo, branding, or piercing, or in the presence of that person's employee or agent.
What records must a Sterling Heights body art facility keep?
Section 12-129(A)(5) and (8) require a confidential record for every client, including name, address, age, signature, and the design and location of the work, plus technician identification, training, and vaccination records available for local health department inspection.
What is the maximum fine for a body art ordinance violation?
Section 12-130 caps the fine at $100 for most violations, though a higher maximum applies if state law sets a bigger penalty for that particular violation under the body art statutes.

Sources & Official References

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