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Portsmouth, VA Business Licensing & Operations: Towing Companies (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max tow fee, GVWR to 8,800 lbs
$200.00
Max tow fee, GVWR 8,800-18,000 lbs
$350.00
Max tow fee, GVWR 18,000+ lbs
$575.00
Max storage fee (under 18,000 GVWR)
$50.00/day
Max storage fee (18,000+ GVWR)
$70.00/day
Late reporting infraction fine
up to $100.00

Summary

Portsmouth caps what a wrecker company can charge and runs a police-maintained rotation list for accident and traffic-hazard tows. The chief of police sets maximum towing and storage fees by vehicle weight and can suspend operators for rule violations.

The chief of police shall maintain a register of tow operators who shall be called in sequence to provide services at the scene of accidents or traffic hazards. The book shall be utilized only in those cases where the owner or operator of a distressed motor vehicle does not, for any reason, provide the police officer in charge with the name of a tow operator available to perform the required service in a timely manner. [...] For vehicles with a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of up to 8,800, the maximum towing fee shall be $200.00. For vehicles with a GVWR of more than 8,800 but less than 18,000, the maximum towing fee shall be $350.00. For vehicles with a GVWR of 18,000 or more, the maximum towing fee shall be $575.00. A storage fee may be charged commencing 24 hours after the tow. For vehicles with a GVWR of less than 18,000, the maximum storage fee shall be $50.00 per day. For vehicles with a GVWR of 18,000 or more, the maximum storage fee shall be $70.00 per day.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

Under Chapter 37, Article IV of the Portsmouth City Code, any tow truck operator who wants dispatch calls from the police department for accidents or traffic hazards must apply to the chief of police to be listed in the city's tow book, paying a processing fee set in Appendix A. The chief of police maintains the register and calls operators in sequence: after a job (or after being unable to respond), an operator drops to the bottom of the rotation, and a first-time registrant starts at the bottom.

Section 37-250 fixes hard dollar caps on what a wrecker company can bill. For vehicles with a GVWR up to 8,800 pounds the maximum towing fee is $200.00; for GVWR between 8,800 and 18,000 pounds it is $350.00; for GVWR of 18,000 pounds or more it is $575.00. A call needing more than one wrecker cannot have each truck charge above these single-wrecker caps. Storage fees may only start accruing 24 hours after the tow, capped at $50.00 per day for vehicles under 18,000 GVWR and $70.00 per day at or above that weight. Additional charges for unusual circumstances (dolly use, extrication from mud, water, a tree or utility pole, righting an overturned vehicle) cannot exceed $85.00 per hour plus the initial fee.

Operators must also display their business name and address or phone number on both sides of the tow truck in letters at least one inch tall (Sec. 37-247), and must notify the police dispatcher of a vehicle's license plate, VIN, make, model, and color before or during any removal (Sec. 37-248); failing to report is a traffic infraction carrying up to a $100.00 fine and limits the storage charge to one day. The chief of police can suspend or remove an operator from the tow book for violating these rules, after giving notice and a chance to respond, and separately maintains distinct daytime and night/weekend/holiday rotation lists.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Article IV is a class 1 misdemeanor under Sec. 37-246 (Code § 1-11 sets that penalty). Failing to notify the police dispatcher of a tow under Sec. 37-248 is a separate traffic infraction punishable by a fine of not more than $100.00, and it caps recoverable storage charges at one day. The chief of police may also suspend or remove a listed operator from the tow book for rule violations after notice and a chance to respond.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much can a Portsmouth wrecker company legally charge to tow my car?
It depends on your vehicle's GVWR: up to $200.00 for vehicles rated 8,800 pounds or less, up to $350.00 for 8,800 to 18,000 pounds, and up to $575.00 for 18,000 pounds or more, per Sec. 37-250. A job needing two wreckers still cannot bill above the single-wrecker rate per truck.
Can a Portsmouth tow company charge storage the moment they hook my car?
No. Sec. 37-250 says storage fees can only start accruing 24 hours after the tow, and any fraction of a day after that counts as a full day, capped at $50.00 per day under 18,000 GVWR or $70.00 per day at or above that weight.
How does Portsmouth pick which tow company responds to an accident?
The chief of police keeps a rotation register under Sec. 37-250; drivers who don't name a preferred company are assigned the next operator in sequence. Companies drop to the bottom of the list after each job or after failing to respond, and new registrants start at the bottom.
What must be printed on a Portsmouth tow truck?
Sec. 37-247 requires the business name and address or phone number on both sides of the truck, in letters at least one inch tall, for anyone operating a wrecker for hire on public streets or towing from private property.

Sources & Official References

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