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Peoria, IL Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approval type
Special use permit required, not by-right
Eligible districts
CN, C1, CG, C2, B1, I1, I2, I3 only
Opening deadline
Must be active within 6 months of approval
Extension
One 6-month extension via written City Manager request
License cap
New applications barred once city's cap is met

Summary

Peoria has not opted out of the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act, but a Medical/Adult Use Cannabis Dispensary can open only as a special use under Unified Development Code § 5.3.3.O, and only in the CN, C1, CG, C2, B1, I1, I2, or I3 zoning districts under the § 5.2.2 permitted use table. No residential, office, or agricultural district allows one.

O.Medical/Adult Use Cannabis Dispensary1.The Medical/Adult Use Cannabis Dispensary use must be in place and in active use within six (6) months from the date of the granted special use. A six (6) month extension may be granted upon written request to the City Manager.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).

Full Breakdown

2) marks Medical/Adult Use Cannabis Dispensary with the special-use symbol only in the CN, C1, CG, C2, B1, I1, I2, and I3 columns; every residential district (A1, P1, RE, R1-R8), both office districts, and the N1 neighborhood district are left blank, meaning the use isn't permitted there at all, by right or by special use. A special use requires an application to the Zoning Administrator, technical review by the Development Review Board, and a public hearing before the Planning and Zoning Commission, which then recommends approval or denial to the City Council.

O requires the dispensary to be in place and in active use within six months, though the City Manager may grant a single six-month extension on written request; a dispensary that misses both windows loses its approval. C, the Community Development Department will not accept new dispensary special-use applications once the city's licensing cap has been reached. Beyond the zoning layer, chapter 18 of the Code separately requires a dispensing organization to hold a city license under § 18-672 and to comply with the buffer distances in § 18-670, so a site must clear both zoning approval and licensing before it can sell.

Violations & Fines

Operating outside an approved special-use site, or before the use is active within the six-month window, is a zoning violation. Peoria's fine schedule sets zoning ordinance violations at a $150.00 settlement amount under § 1-5(c), with the general $75-$500 per-day penalty applying if the case isn't settled; the city can also pursue special-use revocation through the Development Review Board and Planning and Zoning Commission process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Has Peoria opted out of allowing cannabis dispensaries?
No. Illinois cities may opt out of the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act, but Peoria's code contains no opt-out ordinance. Instead, the Unified Development Code treats a dispensary as a conditional use: UDC § 5.3.3.O requires special-use approval, and the § 5.2.2 use table limits that special use to the CN, C1, CG, C2, B1, I1, I2, and I3 zoning districts.
Which Peoria zoning districts allow a cannabis dispensary?
Only the CN, C1, CG, C2, B1, I1, I2, and I3 districts, and only as a special use requiring Planning and Zoning Commission approval, per the UDC § 5.2.2 permitted use table. Every residential district, both office districts, and the N1 neighborhood district are entirely off-limits, with no path to a special use.
What happens if a dispensary special use isn't opened in time?
Under UDC § 5.3.3.O, the dispensary must be in place and in active use within six months of the special use being granted. The City Manager may grant one written six-month extension, but without that extension the approval effectively lapses and the applicant must reapply through the special-use process.

Sources & Official References

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