Santa Clara adults 21+ may cultivate up to 6 cannabis plants per residence under California Proposition 64. Outdoor cultivation is prohibited - plants must be grown indoors in a locked, secure area.
Under California Proposition 64 (Adult Use of Marijuana Act) and Health and Safety Code 11362.2, adults 21 and older may cultivate up to six cannabis plants per residence for personal use regardless of how many adults live there. Santa Clara Municipal Code aligns with state law but restricts cultivation to inside a private residence or a fully enclosed accessory structure, prohibiting outdoor cultivation visible from public view. Cultivation must occur in a locked space inaccessible to minors, with no access from any public street or sidewalk. Any odor, mold, or electrical hazards that create a nuisance can trigger code enforcement. Landlords may prohibit cultivation in rental agreements, and tenants must have written landlord permission in most cases. Commercial sale, manufacturing, distribution, and retail sale of cannabis is prohibited within Santa Clara city limits under the local ordinance - personal cultivation for personal use only is allowed. Home cultivation is tax-free but still subject to nuisance rules on smell and electrical safety.
Contact your local code enforcement office for specific penalty information.
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