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Los Angeles, CA Cannabis Regulations: Personal Cultivation Limits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified May 2026

Key Facts

Plant limit
Six plants per residence
Minimum age
21 years old
State law
HSC Section 11362.1
Outdoor rule
Locked, not publicly visible
Sale
Prohibited without state license

Summary

Adults 21 and older in Los Angeles may cultivate up to six living cannabis plants per private residence under California Proposition 64, with plants kept indoors, in a locked area, and out of public view, mirroring statewide Health and Safety Code Section 11362.1.

(a) Subject to Sections 11362.2, 11362.3, 11362.4, and 11362.45, but notwithstanding any other provision of law, it shall be lawful under state and local law, and shall not be a violation of state or local law, for persons 21 years of age or older to:

(1) Possess, process, transport, purchase, obtain, or give away to persons 21 years of age or older without any compensation whatsoever, not more than 28.5 grams of cannabis not in the form of concentrated cannabis;

(2) Possess, process, transport, purchase, obtain, or give away to persons 21 years of age or older without any compensation whatsoever, not more than eight grams of cannabis in the form of concentrated cannabis, including as contained in cannabis products;

(3) Possess, plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, or process not more than six living cannabis plants and possess the cannabis produced by the plants;

(4) Smoke or ingest cannabis or cannabis products; and

(5) Possess, transport, purchase, obtain, use, manufacture, or give away cannabis accessories to persons 21 years of age or older without any compensation whatsoever.

(b) Paragraph (5) of subdivision (a) is intended to meet the requirements of subsection (f) of Section 863 of Title 21 of the United States Code (21 U.S.C. Sec. 863(f)) by authorizing, under state law, any person in compliance with this section to manufacture, possess, or distribute cannabis accessories.

(c) Cannabis and cannabis products involved in any way with conduct deemed lawful by this section are not contraband nor subject to seizure, and no conduct deemed lawful by this section shall constitute the basis for detention, search, or arrest.

Source: California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.1View official code

Full Breakdown

California Proposition 64, codified at Health and Safety Code Section 11362.1, permits any adult 21 or older to cultivate up to six plants total per residence, regardless of how many adults live there. Outdoor cultivation is allowed only when the plants are not visible from a public place and are secured behind a locked enclosure. LA does not impose stricter local plant counts but enforces nuisance, odor, and electrical safety rules through LADBS, LAFD, and LAPD. Renters need landlord permission. Plants must not be cultivated where minors can access them and cannot be sold without a state license.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding six plants is a state infraction or misdemeanor under HSC Section 11358. Cultivation visible from public view, missing locks, or any sale without a license can also trigger LAMC nuisance abatement and code enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can two adults in one home grow twelve plants?
No. The six-plant limit is per private residence, not per adult. Multiple adults living together must share a single household cap of six living plants.
Can my landlord ban home cultivation?
Yes. Health and Safety Code Section 11362.45 preserves a landlord's right to prohibit cannabis cultivation, smoking, and possession in lease terms for a rental property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Los Angeles

All Los Angeles rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Los Angeles to another location·View the California cannabis regulations overview

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Personal Cultivation Limits in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Los Angeles County handle personal cultivation limits.

Long Beach, CA
Some Restrictions