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New York, NY Code Violation Reporting: Common Violations (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Non-hazardous fix window
90 days from notice
Hazardous fix window
30 days from notice
Immediately hazardous window
24 hours
Max base penalty
$1,200, buildings over 5 units
False certification penalty
up to $1,000

Summary

New York City classifies every housing code violation as non-hazardous, hazardous, or immediately hazardous, with civil penalties from $50 up to $1,200 per violation plus daily fines until the condition is corrected.

In addition to any other penalty authorized by this chapter, a person who violates any law relating to housing standards shall be subject to a civil penalty as follows: (1) For each non-hazardous violation, not less than fifty dollars nor more than one hundred fifty dollars...twenty-five dollars per day; ... (3)(ii) In a multiple dwelling containing more than five dwelling units, not less than one hundred fifty dollars nor more than one thousand two hundred dollars...per day.

Source: NYC311 Report ProblemsView official code

Full Breakdown

HPD's Housing Maintenance Code sorts every violation it issues into three severity classes: non-hazardous, hazardous, and immediately hazardous. Owners get 90 days to fix a non-hazardous violation, 30 days for a hazardous one, and just 24 hours for an immediately hazardous condition. Civil penalties run $50-$150 for a non-hazardous violation up to $150-$1,200 for an immediately hazardous violation in a building with more than five units, plus a daily fine for every day the violation stays open past the correction deadline. Filing a false certification of correction carries its own separate penalty, up to $1,000 for a falsely certified immediately hazardous violation.

Violations & Fines

Missing the correction deadline triggers a daily civil penalty on top of the base fine, running from $25/day for a non-hazardous violation up to $1,200/day for an immediately hazardous one in a larger building. Falsely certifying a violation as corrected is a separate offense, penalized up to $1,000.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who issues these violations in NYC?
The Department of Housing Preservation and Development serves a notice of violation identifying the condition, its hazard class, the correction deadline, and the possible penalty.
What happens if a violation isn't fixed in time?
Daily civil penalties keep accruing past the correction deadline, from $25/day for non-hazardous conditions up to $1,200/day for immediately hazardous ones in larger buildings, until it's certified corrected.

Sources & Official References

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