Surry County, NC Code Violation Reporting: How to Report (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- § 92.20(A)
- Complaint methods
- Written, oral, or anonymous
- Info requested
- Street address or parcel ID number
- Who receives it
- Planning Department Director or designee
- Anonymous complaints
- Expressly allowed
Summary
In unincorporated Surry County, North Carolina, anyone can report a suspected health or safety nuisance to the Planning Department under County Code § 92.20(A) by written complaint, an oral or anonymous complaint, or by having county staff observe the condition directly. A usable complaint should include the property's street address or parcel identification number and describe the specific nuisance condition.
(A) Upon receipt by the Department of: (1) a written complaint; (2) an oral or anonymous complaint; or (3) observance of circumstances by the Ordinance Enforcement Officer that a condition exists that may be dangerous or prejudicial to public health or safety, the notification shall be forwarded to the Director of the Department or the Director's designee. The complaint shall identify the property location by street address or parcel identification number, if possible. It shall further include information identifying the nature of the public health or safety nuisance.
Full Breakdown
Section 92.20(A) of the Abatement of Health and Safety Nuisance Ordinance sets out three ways a complaint about a dangerous or prejudicial property condition can reach the Surry County Planning Department, called 'the Department' in the ordinance: a written complaint, an oral or anonymous complaint, or the Ordinance Enforcement Officer's own observation of circumstances suggesting a violation. Whichever route is used, the notification is forwarded to the Department's Director or the Director's designee, and the ordinance directs that the complaint identify the property by street address or parcel identification number 'if possible,' along with information describing the nature of the nuisance.
Because the ordinance expressly allows anonymous complaints, a resident does not have to give a name to trigger an investigation. Once a complaint is received, § 92.20(B) requires the Director to assign an Ordinance Enforcement Officer to investigate, document the conditions with photographs where relevant, and prepare a written report recommending whether further action is warranted; that investigation must begin within 96 hours of receipt. If the officer recommends no action, § 92.20(C) requires the Department to close the file and notify the complainant in writing of that outcome, so a report is not simply dropped without a response.
Violations & Fines
There is no penalty tied to filing a report; § 92.20 governs intake only. If the Department later determines a health or safety nuisance exists on the reported property, the owner or occupant faces the notice-and-abatement process under § 92.20(E), and ignoring that process can lead to a misdemeanor citation or county-executed abatement under §§ 92.22 and 92.99.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I report a nuisance property anonymously in Surry County?
What information should a complaint include?
Who reviews a nuisance complaint after it's filed?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Surry County
Compare Surry County to another location·View the North Carolina code violation reporting overview
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