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Rutherford County, TN Code Violation Reporting: How to Report (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Complaint office
Director of Building Codes
Who may file
Any person
Governing section
Zoning Ordinance § 1410 A
Penalty basis
Each day is a separate offense
Additional remedy
Injunction, mandamus, utility service hold

Summary

Anyone who sees a zoning violation in unincorporated Rutherford County can file a written complaint with the Director of Building Codes under Zoning Ordinance Section 1410 A. The Director must record the complaint, investigate it, and act on it, and each day a violation continues counts as a separate offense.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Rutherford County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

1410 Remedies and Enforcement

A. Complaints Regarding Violations Whenever a violation of this ordinance occurs, or is alleged to have occurred, any person may file a written complaint. Such complaint stating fully the cause and basis of the compliant shall be filed with the Director of Building Codes. The Director shall record properly such complaint, immediately investigate, and take action as provided in this ordinance.

Full Breakdown

Section 1410 A of the Rutherford County Zoning Ordinance puts the complaint intake in one office: the Director of Building Codes. Any person, not just an adjoining owner, may file a written complaint stating fully the cause and basis of the alleged violation, and the Director must record it, investigate immediately, and take action under the ordinance. This covers unpermitted land use, zoning district violations, and breaches of conditions attached to variances or special exceptions granted by the Board of Zoning Appeals. Section 1410 C backs the complaint process with real remedies: the Director of Building Codes, or any adjacent or neighboring property owner who would be especially damaged, can seek an injunction, mandamus, or other court action to stop an unlawful structure, correct or abate the violation, or block occupancy.

The Director may also notify utilities and county service departments of a violation and ask them to withhold or cut off service until the property is brought into compliance, and those utilities must comply with the request. Board members and county employees enforcing the ordinance are shielded from personal liability under TCA Title 29, Chapter 20 while acting in the discharge of their duties (Section 1410 D). The Board and its staff also have a right of entry onto land within their jurisdiction to make examinations, surveys, and post required notices (Section 1410 E).

This process runs through Planning & Engineering and Building Codes rather than a separate code-enforcement office, since Rutherford County's unincorporated area is administered directly by those departments and the Board of Zoning Appeals.

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of the Zoning Ordinance, including conditions attached to a variance or special exception, is punishable as provided by law, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense under Section 1410 B. Owners, tenants, architects, builders, contractors, and agents who commit, participate in, assist in, or maintain the violation can each be charged separately and each face the penalties. The county can also pursue injunctions or ask utilities to withhold service under Section 1410 C.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I report a zoning violation in unincorporated Rutherford County?
File a written complaint with the Director of Building Codes stating fully the cause and basis of the violation. Under Section 1410 A the Director must record the complaint, investigate it immediately, and take action provided for in the ordinance.
Does my complaint have to be in writing?
Yes. Section 1410 A requires the complaint to be written and to state fully the cause and basis of the alleged violation before the Director of Building Codes will record and investigate it.
What can the county do if a property stays in violation?
Beyond fines, Section 1410 C lets the Director of Building Codes or an especially damaged neighboring owner seek an injunction or other court order, and the Director can ask utilities to withhold or cut off service until the violation is corrected.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rutherford County

All Rutherford County rules

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