Accessory Structures in Montgomery County, MD (2026)
4 county-level rules, plus city-specific rules for 2 cities in Montgomery County, Maryland.
Verified from official government sources
ADU Rules
Montgomery County requires DHCA to license any accessory dwelling unit before it is occupied or rented, unless it was approved as a special exception before May 20, 2013 and still meets those conditions.
Montgomery County ADU License and Permit Rules
Significant RestrictionsMontgomery County Code § 29-19(b)(1), (b)(1)(D)(i)
Accessory dwelling unit rental license. An owner of a lot or parcel in a zone that permits accessory dwelling units must obtain a license to operate an accessory dwelling unit to live in or to rent if... the Director finds that: (i) the accessory dwelling unit satisfies the standards for an accessory dwelling unit in Section 59.3.3.3 and if needed, a Hearing Examiner granted a waiver under Sect...
ADU Owner Occupancy
An accessory dwelling unit rental license requires the owner to live in either the main house or the ADU as their primary residence, proven with tax or license records.
Montgomery County ADU Owner-Occupancy Rule
Some RestrictionsMontgomery County Code § 29-19(b)(1)(B)
the principal dwelling or accessory dwelling unit is the primary residence of the applicant for an accessory dwelling unit rental license. Evidence of primary residence includes: (i) the owner's most recent Maryland income tax return; (ii) the owner's current Maryland driver's license; or (iii) the owner's real estate tax bill for the address of the proposed accessory dwelling unit
ADU Rental Restrictions
Montgomery County requires a separate license before renting out an accessory dwelling unit, and caps occupancy at two adult residents unless the owner or the ADU serves as the applicant's primary residence.
Montgomery County ADU Rental License Rules
Significant RestrictionsMontgomery County Code § 29-19(b)(1)
An owner of a lot or parcel in a zone that permits accessory dwelling units must obtain a license to operate an accessory dwelling unit to live in or to rent if: ... (B) the principal dwelling or accessory dwelling unit is the primary residence of the applicant for an accessory dwelling unit rental license.
Shed & Carport Rules
In Montgomery County's Residential Detached zones, all your sheds and accessory buildings combined cannot exceed 50% of your house's footprint or 600 square feet, whichever is larger.
Montgomery County Accessory Structure & Shed Size Limits
Some RestrictionsMontgomery County Code, Ch. 59 (Zoning Ordinance), § 59.3.7.4.A.2.b
In Residential Detached zones, where the principal building on a lot is a detached house, the cumulative footprint of all accessory buildings on that lot may not exceed 50% of the footprint of the principal building or 600 square feet, whichever is greater. This Subsection does not apply to Section 3.3.3.C, Detached Accessory Dwelling Unit. Buildings for an agricultural use are exempt from this...
Accessory Structures by City in Montgomery County
2 cities in Montgomery County have their own accessory structures rules. Each link goes to that city's dedicated page with code citations.
All Montgomery County ordinances
See every category we cover for Montgomery County: parking, noise, fences, fires, animals, pools, and more.
Montgomery County Ordinance Hub →