Fence Regulations in St. Louis County, MO (2026)
4 county-level rules, plus city-specific rules for 1 city in St. Louis County, Missouri.
Verified from official government sources
Height Limits
Fences 6 feet in height or less may be installed in unincorporated St. Louis County without a building permit, so a standard privacy fence goes up without county permitting. Anything taller needs a permit. Two limits apply no matter the height: barbed wire and electrical fencing are not permitted in residential areas, and a fence on a corner lot cannot sit inside the sight distance triangle.
Fence Height & Permit Threshold
Few RestrictionsSt. Louis County Code §3110.1 / §1110.302.7
Fences, six (6) feet in height or less, may be installed without a building permit. … Fencing located on a corner lot cannot be located within the sight distance triangle. A sight distance triangle is defined as the area of a corner lot bound by the property lines and a line connecting the two (2) points on the property lines thirty (30) feet from the intersection of the property lines. Barbed ...
Fence Permit Requirements
St. Louis County exempts fences up to 7 feet from a building permit, but pool enclosures and any electrified or barbed-wire fence need one regardless of height.
Fence Permit Threshold (St. Louis County)
Some RestrictionsSLCRO § 1115.101 (adopting IBC § 105.2, Item 4)
New fencing or replacement of existing fencing not more than 7 feet (2134 mm) in height, except when enclosing swimming pools, spas, or hot tubs, in the rear or side yards. Exception: Fences of any height, which utilize electrified components or barbed wire, razor ribbon, and like material are not exempt from permit requirements. See Section 3111 of the International Building Code for permits ...
Retaining Walls
St. Louis County requires a building permit for a retaining wall that meets any one of four tests in §1115.105.2: it exceeds 3 feet in height, it exceeds 2 feet and supports a surcharge load such as a driveway or pool, it stands at a distance from the property line less than or equal to its own height, or it carries a fence or guardrail that brings the total height from the lowest grade to the top of the fence above 6 feet.
Retaining Wall Permit Triggers
Some RestrictionsSt. Louis County Code §1115.105.2
A permit is required for any retaining wall that … exceeds three (3) feet in height. … exceeds two (2) feet in height and supports a surcharge load (driveway, pool, or similar structure). … is located at a distance less than or equal to its height from the property line. … has a fence or guardrail on top of the wall and the total height of the wall from the lowest grade to the top of the fence/...
Material Restrictions
New residential fences in unincorporated St. Louis County cannot be electrified or topped with barbed wire. The county's building code bans both outright for any new fence installation, requires a permit before erecting or replacing any fence, and reserves barbed wire for narrow industrial, agricultural, and correctional exceptions.
St. Louis County Fence Material Rules
Heavy RestrictionsSt. Louis County Code § 1115.131 (adopting IBC § 3112.1)
3112.1 Fences. Fences shall be subject to the following requirements: 1.Fencing on a corner lot cannot be located within the site distance triangle.2.A building permit shall be required to erect a new fence or replace an existing fence in accordance with Sections 105 and 109.3.Electrically charged fences are prohibited.4.The use of barbed wire, razor ribbon, and similar type fencing materials a...
Fence Regulations by City in St. Louis County
1 cities in St. Louis County have their own fence regulations rules. Each link goes to that city's dedicated page with code citations.
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