Forsyth County, GA Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Noise Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Daytime limit
- 60 dBA at residential boundary
- Nighttime limit
- 55 dBA, 9 p.m.-7 a.m.
- Cooling equipment
- Must be enclosed within the building
- Hydro cooling
- Needs Water/Sewer Director approval to use county water
- Created
- March 6, 2025
Summary
Data centers in unincorporated Forsyth County cannot exceed 60 dBA at any time, or 55 dBA overnight between 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., measured at the boundary of the nearest residentially zoned property. Unified Development Code Section 16-4.10 pairs that sound ceiling with a requirement that cooling and ventilation equipment stay enclosed inside the building.
(g)When measured at the boundary of any residentially zoned property, the sound level of the proposed data center shall not exceed sixty (60) dBA at any time and shall not exceed fifty-five (55) dBA during the hours of 9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.(h)All equipment related to ventilation and cooling systems shall be contained within an enclosed building subject to maximum building height requirements. The top of the building may allow for ventilation in areas where ventilation is necessary.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 43).
Full Breakdown
10(g) and (h) set the county's operating noise standard for data centers, a use category the Unified Development Code did not separately address until this section was created on March 6, 2025 in response to a wave of large-scale data center proposals. The decibel limit is measured at the property line of the nearest residentially zoned parcel, not at the data center's own boundary, so the facility has to account for how sound travels across its own setback and buffer before it reaches a neighbor.
it tightens to 55 dBA to protect sleeping hours in adjacent neighborhoods. The rule is written as a performance standard covering the facility's aggregate sound, not just one piece of equipment, so cooling towers, chillers, transformers, and backup generators are all counted together against the same limit. Subsection (h) reinforces the ceiling structurally: all ventilation and cooling equipment must be contained within an enclosed building, subject to the same maximum height requirements that apply to the rest of the structure, with an allowance for ventilation openings at the top of the building where needed.
Hydro cooling systems face an added water-use layer: they cannot connect to or draw from the county water system without the Director of Water and Sewer's case-by-case approval, tying the noise-control equipment choice to a separate utility permitting step.
Violations & Fines
A data center whose sound level exceeds 60 dBA during the day or 55 dBA overnight at a residential property line is in violation of Section 16-4.10(g), which Forsyth County can enforce through the Department of Planning and Community Development on complaint or inspection, potentially requiring additional sound mitigation, equipment relocation inside the building envelope, or a modified site plan before further permits issue.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is data center noise measured in Forsyth County?
Is 60 dBA loud?
Can a data center put its cooling equipment outside to meet the noise limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Forsyth County
Compare Forsyth County to another location·View the Georgia data centers & crypto mining overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.