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San Jose, CA Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Zoning & Siting (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Industrial districts (CIC/TEC/IP/LI/HI)
Special Use Permit required
CG Commercial General district
Conditional Use Permit required
CO, CP, CN commercial districts
Use not permitted
PQP district
CUP, incidental use only (Note 21)

Summary

San Jose requires a discretionary Special Use Permit for data centers in all five industrial zoning districts and a Conditional Use Permit in the CG Commercial General district. The use is barred outright in the CO, CP, and CN commercial districts.

Table 20-110 (Industrial Zoning District Use Regulations), row "Data center": CIC S / TEC S / IP S / LI S / HI S, Note 2. Section 20.50.100.E: “‘Special’ uses are indicated by an ‘S’ on Table 20-110. These uses may be allowed in such designated districts, as an independent use, but only upon issuance of and in compliance with a Special Use Permit as set forth in Chapter 20.100.”

Source: San Jose Municipal Code Title 20 (Zoning) & Envision San José 2040 General PlanView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5 Update 3).

Full Breakdown

Under Table 20-110, a data center needs a Special Use Permit in every industrial district. CIC, TEC, IP, LI, and HI. Under Table 20-90, it needs a Conditional Use Permit but only in the CG Commercial General district; it isn't a listed use at all in CO, CP, or CN. In the PQP Public/Quasi-Public district, Note 21 allows a data center only as an incidental use supporting a primary PQP use, again with a Conditional Use Permit. No zoning district treats a data center as a by-right permitted use.

Violations & Fines

Building or operating a data center without the required Special Use Permit (industrial districts) or Conditional Use Permit (CG district) is an unpermitted use under Title 20, subject to code enforcement action including a stop-work order until the permit is obtained.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a data center be built anywhere in San Jose?
No. It needs a Special Use Permit in the CIC, TEC, IP, LI, or HI industrial districts, or a Conditional Use Permit in the CG commercial district. It's not an allowed use in CO, CP, or CN.
Which office reviews a San Jose data center permit?
Special Use Permits and Conditional Use Permits both go through San Jose's Planning Commission process under Chapter 20.100, per the permit-type definitions in §§ 20.40.100 and 20.50.100.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Jose

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