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Brunswick County, NC Environmental Rules: Boat Dock Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Floodplain Development Permit, UDO § 7.1.3.C
Administered by
Director of Code Administration (Floodplain Administrator)
Applies within
Special Flood Hazard Areas only
Max penalty
$200.00 or 30 days, UDO § 7.1.3.H
Applies to
Unincorporated county only

Summary

Private docks, piers and bulkheads count as 'Development Activity' under Brunswick County's Flood Damage Prevention rules. Anyone building a dock within a Special Flood Hazard Area in the unincorporated county must obtain a Floodplain Development Permit from the county's Floodplain Administrator before construction begins.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Brunswick County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

"Development Activity" means any activity defined as Development which will necessitate a Floodplain Development Permit. This includes buildings, structures, and non-structural items, including (but not limited to) fill, bulkheads, piers, pools, docks, landings, ramps, and erosion control/stabilization measures. [...] A Floodplain Development Permit shall be required in conformance with the provisions of this Ordinance prior to the commencement of any development activities within Special Flood Hazard Areas determined in accordance with the provisions of Article 7.1.3, Section B of this Ordinance.

Full Breakdown

1. 2, states that 'Development Activity' means 'any activity defined as Development which will necessitate a Floodplain Development Permit. B must include a scaled plot plan showing the dock's location relative to the Special Flood Hazard Area boundary, the flood zone designation, and (for coastal high-hazard V zones) a V-Zone Certification from a registered engineer or architect covering the pier's design. Separately, the UDO's use tables classify a private, noncommercial dock as an accessory use to the Household Living or Agricultural principal use on the parcel rather than as a stand-alone 'Water Oriented Commercial' use, so a homeowner's private dock does not trigger the commercial-marina permitting track.

S. Army Corps of Engineers permit and a CAMA minor or major development permit from the NC Division of Coastal Management, are typically required in addition to the county's floodplain permit.

Violations & Fines

Building a dock or pier in a Special Flood Hazard Area without a Floodplain Development Permit is a Class 1 misdemeanor under N.C.G.S. § 143-215.58, punishable under UDO § 7.1.3.H by a fine of up to $200.00 or up to thirty days' imprisonment, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense; the Floodplain Administrator can also order corrective action under § 7.1.4.D.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a county permit to build a private dock in Brunswick County?
Yes, if your waterfront lot is within a mapped Special Flood Hazard Area, which covers most of the county's tidal shoreline. UDO § 7.1.2 defines docks and piers as 'Development Activity,' and § 7.1.3.C requires a Floodplain Development Permit from the county's Floodplain Administrator before construction begins.
Who reviews the dock permit application?
The Director of Code Administration, designated the Floodplain Administrator under UDO § 7.1.4.A, reviews the plot plan, flood-zone determination and, in coastal high-hazard V zones, an engineer's or architect's V-Zone Certification before issuing the permit.
Does the county permit cover Army Corps or CAMA approval too?
No. The Floodplain Development Permit is separate from federal U.S. Army Corps of Engineers permitting and the state CAMA minor or major development permit issued by the NC Division of Coastal Management; applicants must obtain those other required approvals independently.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brunswick County

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