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Folsom, CA Environmental Rules: Defensible Space (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Base firebreak
30 feet each side
Extra hazard clearance
Up to 100 feet
Roadway clearance
10 feet each side
Fuel modification plan
Required in Very High FHSZ
Governing section
FMC 8.36.080, Fire Code 321.2

Summary

Folsom's fire code amendment requires a 30-foot firebreak around structures adjoining grass- or brush-covered land, clearing flammable vegetation and dead wood, with an extra hazard clearance out to 100 feet under Section 8.36.080 (Fire Code Sec. 321.2).

321.2 Defensible space around structures. Any person owning, leasing, controlling, operating, or maintaining any building or structure upon or adjoining any grass- or brush-covered land or land covered with flammable growth, and any person owning, leasing, or controlling any land adjacent to such structures, shall at all times: 1. Maintain around and adjacent to such building, structure, or apiary an effective fire protection or firebreak made by removing and clearing away, for a distance of not less than 30 feet on each side thereof, all flammable vegetation or other combustible growth.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 1369, passed April 28, 2026).

Full Breakdown

2 puts the defensible space duty on anyone owning, leasing, controlling, operating or maintaining a building or structure on or adjoining grass- or brush-covered land, or flammable growth, and on anyone owning or controlling adjacent land. They must maintain an effective firebreak for at least 30 feet on each side by removing flammable vegetation, including named flammable ornamentals such as Acacia, Cedar, Cypress, Eucalyptus, Juniper, Pine and Pampas Grass, keep overhanging trees free of dead wood, and keep roofs free of leaves, needles or dead vegetative growth.

Two exceptions apply: individually spaced ornamental plants that don't carry fire from native growth to the structure, and maintained cultivated ground cover like green grass, ivy or succulents. 3 lets the fire code official require an additional firebreak from 30 to 100 feet where a 30-foot clearance isn't enough, though vegetation beyond 30 feet and under 18 inches tall can stay if it's stabilizing soil against erosion. 4 lets the official require 10 feet of clearance on each side of any roadway, public or private, entering private property to clear it and billing the responsible party if needed.

5 requires a fuel modification plan with preliminary approval before construction in a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone or within 30 feet of open space, finalized before any building permit issues. 060.

Violations & Fines

Section 321.7 routes abatement and penalties for hazardous vegetation to Folsom Municipal Code Chapter 8.37. Apart from that vegetation-specific track, a general fire code violation under Section 8.36.060 is a misdemeanor unless designated an infraction, with each day prohibited conditions continue counted as a separate offense, and the fire code official may still enforce removal of the prohibited condition regardless of any penalty imposed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much defensible space does Folsom require around a home next to open land?
At least 30 feet of firebreak on each side, clearing flammable vegetation and dead wood, under Fire Code Section 321.2 as amended by Municipal Code Section 8.36.080.
Can the Folsom fire official require more than 30 feet of clearance?
Yes. Section 321.3 allows an additional firebreak out to 100 feet from the structure when the fire code official finds 30 feet isn't enough for reasonable fire safety.
Are ornamental plants exempt from Folsom's defensible space rule?
Only if individually planted, spaced and maintained so they don't carry fire from native growth to the structure, or if they're maintained cultivated ground cover like green grass or succulents, per the two exceptions under Section 321.2.

Sources & Official References

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