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Prince George's County, MD Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit required before
Any site development or grading (Sec. 32-126(a))
Plan approval by
Prince George's Soil Conservation District
Timber harvest permit fee
$100 flat (Sec. 32-126(g))
Max misdemeanor penalty
$10,000 fine and/or 1 year (Sec. 32-141(g)(1))
Civil damages
Double the cost of required controls

Summary

No one may grade, disturb land, or connect to a drainage system in Prince George's County without a permit from the Director, and the Prince George's Soil Conservation District must first approve an erosion and sediment control plan. Violators face a misdemeanor charge and fines of up to $10,000 a day.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince George's County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 32-126. - Permits Required. (a)Grading Permit. Except as exempted in Section 32-127, no person shall do, nor shall the property owner permit any site development or grading of land for any purpose without the owner/permittee of the said land first having obtained a grading permit from the Director. Before a grading permit for any site is issued by the County, the Prince George's Soil Conservation District must review and approve an erosion and sediment control plan for the site....(h)No person shall disturb land without implementing soil erosion and sediment controls in accordance with the requirements of this Ordinance and the Standards and Specifications except as provided within this Section.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2026 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Section 32-126(a) requires a grading permit from the Director before any site development or grading, and the Prince George's Soil Conservation District must review and approve an erosion and sediment control plan before the County will issue that permit. Section 32-126(b) separately requires a Drainage System Connection Permit for anyone connecting to or discharging into a County drainage system or watercourse, aimed at stopping illegal pollutant discharges. Section 32-126(h) goes further, barring anyone from disturbing land at all without implementing erosion and sediment controls that meet the Maryland Standards and Specifications for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control.

Section 32-127 carves out exceptions: agricultural land management practices and construction of agricultural structures don't need a grading permit, nor does minor grading on an already-developed lot that disturbs less than 5,000 square feet or 100 cubic yards, changes grade by no more than 12 inches, and gets promptly stabilized. A timber-harvesting-only grading permit costs a flat $100 under Section 32-126(g). Section 32-141 governs enforcement: the Director can issue a corrective-action order, a stop-work order, deny future permits to a noncompliant applicant, and must stop work outright on any site disturbing land without an approved plan.

01, the 2011 Maryland Standards and Specifications for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control, and the Stormwater Act of 2007, per the Purpose section, Section 32-124.

Violations & Fines

Section 32-141(g)(1) makes any violation of the Ordinance a misdemeanor, punishable on conviction by a fine not exceeding $10,000 or imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both, with each day of violation a separate offense. A person who fails to install or maintain erosion and sediment controls under an approved plan is also civilly liable to the County or the State for double the cost of installing or maintaining those controls, and any interested person or approving agency may seek an injunction under Section 32-141(g)(2).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to grade land in Prince George's County?
Yes. Section 32-126(a) requires a grading permit from the Director before any site development or grading, and the Prince George's Soil Conservation District must approve an erosion and sediment control plan first. A handful of small exceptions exist under Section 32-127 for minor, already-developed lots and agricultural land management.
What is the penalty for grading without a permit in the County?
Section 32-141(g)(1) makes it a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $10,000, imprisonment up to one year, or both, for each violation, with every day the violation continues counting as a separate offense. The County can also seek double the cost of the missing erosion controls in a civil action.
Are farmers exempt from the County's grading permit requirement?
Yes, for normal operations. Section 32-127(a)(1) exempts agricultural land management practices and the construction of agricultural structures, along with removing cultivated sod, shrubs, and trees for commercial transplant, from the grading and storm-drain-connection permit requirement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince George's County

All Prince George's County rules

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